{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1490298660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0020603","title":"Justification structures for document reuse","display_name":"Justification structures for document reuse","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1490298660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0020603","mag":"1490298660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0020603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0020603","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085914374","display_name":"L. Karl Branting","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-495X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116506","display_name":"Wyoming Department of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02abxwv41","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12834331","display_name":"University of Wyoming","ror":"https://ror.org/01485tq96","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12834331"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. Karl Branting","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Wyoming, Box 3682, 82071, Laramie, WY","university of Wyoming"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Wyoming, Box 3682, 82071, Laramie, WY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12834331"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"university of Wyoming","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074470380","display_name":"James C. Lester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1481-6601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James C. Lester","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, North Carolina State University, Box 8206, 27606, Raleigh, NC","North Carolina State University,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, North Carolina State University, Box 8206, 27606, Raleigh, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085914374"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12834331","https://openalex.org/I4210116506"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9128,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92831461,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"76","last_page":"90"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12377","display_name":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8602391481399536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.8525596857070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.6468763947486877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhetorical-question","display_name":"Rhetorical question","score":0.6420972347259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6362310647964478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.6361739039421082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.5839998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.570203959941864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-management-system","display_name":"Document management system","score":0.49072444438934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-structure-description","display_name":"Document Structure Description","score":0.4546395540237427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.371442973613739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.33740031719207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2793548107147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2246294617652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.21946555376052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.14542996883392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.09133630990982056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.08129024505615234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8602391481399536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.8525596857070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.6468763947486877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316694","display_name":"Rhetorical question","level":2,"score":0.6420972347259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6362310647964478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6361739039421082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5839998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.570203959941864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2278759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831677","display_name":"Document management system","level":2,"score":0.49072444438934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68699486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265904","display_name":"Document Structure Description","level":3,"score":0.4546395540237427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.371442973613739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.33740031719207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2793548107147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2246294617652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21946555376052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.14542996883392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.09133630990982056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.08129024505615234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0020603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0020603","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.18.6478","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.18.6478","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.karlbranting.net/papers/ewcbr96.ps","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.89.9360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.89.9360","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://research.csc.ncsu.edu/intellimedia/papers/docplan-ewcbr-96.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26772505","https://openalex.org/W72765941","https://openalex.org/W79145533","https://openalex.org/W1488487258","https://openalex.org/W1515011735","https://openalex.org/W1550110123","https://openalex.org/W1563920584","https://openalex.org/W1570031249","https://openalex.org/W1576632330","https://openalex.org/W1671771734","https://openalex.org/W1699282338","https://openalex.org/W1986570117","https://openalex.org/W1991145433","https://openalex.org/W1993358381","https://openalex.org/W1997210479","https://openalex.org/W2004131797","https://openalex.org/W2004162112","https://openalex.org/W2024729236","https://openalex.org/W2044851278","https://openalex.org/W2046094729","https://openalex.org/W2064891628","https://openalex.org/W2079615205","https://openalex.org/W2082118847","https://openalex.org/W2100197569","https://openalex.org/W2110804422","https://openalex.org/W2129264276","https://openalex.org/W2130254656","https://openalex.org/W2131052787","https://openalex.org/W2133365465","https://openalex.org/W2264742718","https://openalex.org/W2295454767","https://openalex.org/W2492584954","https://openalex.org/W2914605928","https://openalex.org/W2984845743","https://openalex.org/W2989002651","https://openalex.org/W4235073904","https://openalex.org/W6634761788","https://openalex.org/W6693199996","https://openalex.org/W6697676062","https://openalex.org/W7052368658"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2361533086","https://openalex.org/W2377964324","https://openalex.org/W2379157006","https://openalex.org/W1775720859","https://openalex.org/W1484974484","https://openalex.org/W2164837174","https://openalex.org/W2102585996","https://openalex.org/W2115485936","https://openalex.org/W1541541441","https://openalex.org/W2001121861"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}