{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051905988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03352989","title":"Small Forbidden Configurations","display_name":"Small Forbidden Configurations","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051905988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03352989","mag":"2051905988"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03352989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03352989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186126824","display_name":"Graphs and Combinatorics","issn_l":"0911-0119","issn":["0911-0119","1435-5914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Graphs and Combinatorics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031068407","display_name":"R.P. Anstee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-6657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Anstee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematics Department, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T 1Y4","Mathematics Department, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada V6T 1Y4#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics Department, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T 1Y4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics Department, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada V6T 1Y4#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011011757","display_name":"Jerrold R. Griggs","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155781252","display_name":"University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/02b6qw903","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jerrold R. Griggs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA","Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA 29208#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA 29208#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012184705","display_name":"Attila Sali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4837-6360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Attila Sali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812, Japan","Department of Mathematics, Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan 812#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan 812#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031068407"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5393,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68386168,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"97","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11329","display_name":"Limits and Structures in Graph Theory","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2607","display_name":"Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.7900898456573486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.667789876461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.508618950843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5002255439758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.46446603536605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.43218135833740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-matrix","display_name":"Block matrix","score":0.4200395941734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polynomial","display_name":"Polynomial","score":0.41303664445877075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.10091078281402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eigenvalues-and-eigenvectors","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","score":0.09511920809745789}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.7900898456573486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.667789876461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.508618950843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5002255439758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.46446603536605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.43218135833740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85817219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q884772","display_name":"Block matrix","level":3,"score":0.4200395941734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90119067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43260","display_name":"Polynomial","level":2,"score":0.41303664445877075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.10091078281402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158693339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","level":2,"score":0.09511920809745789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03352989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03352989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186126824","display_name":"Graphs and Combinatorics","issn_l":"0911-0119","issn":["0911-0119","1435-5914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Graphs and Combinatorics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.56.2548","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.56.2548","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://bigcheese.math.scarolina.edu/~griggs/sauer.ps","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971361630","https://openalex.org/W1990696900","https://openalex.org/W2020913456","https://openalex.org/W2021769154","https://openalex.org/W2038655102","https://openalex.org/W2114935567","https://openalex.org/W2913796054"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W580815825","https://openalex.org/W2061410220","https://openalex.org/W2498430702","https://openalex.org/W2964207886","https://openalex.org/W2023241179","https://openalex.org/W2964184729","https://openalex.org/W2372403409","https://openalex.org/W2611130496","https://openalex.org/W2014231868","https://openalex.org/W4300656036"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}