{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983168840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03037231","title":"Polynomial learnability and Inductive Logic Programming: Methods and results","display_name":"Polynomial learnability and Inductive Logic Programming: Methods and results","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983168840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03037231","mag":"1983168840"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03037231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03037231","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165364243","display_name":"New Generation Computing","issn_l":"0288-3635","issn":["0288-3635","1882-7055"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Generation Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051617344","display_name":"William W. Cohen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73544541","display_name":"Mathematical Sciences Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs5r386","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73544541"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William W. Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT & T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, 07974, Murray Hill, NJ","AT & T Bell Labs, Murray Hill"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT & T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, 07974, Murray Hill, NJ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73544541"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT & T Bell Labs, Murray Hill","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103373914","display_name":"C. David Page","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. David Page","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University Computing Lab., Parks Road, OX1 3QD, Oxford","Oxford University Computing Laboratories, Oxford#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University Computing Lab., Parks Road, OX1 3QD, Oxford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University Computing Laboratories, Oxford#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.8802,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95795922,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3-4","first_page":"369","last_page":"409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learnability","display_name":"Learnability","score":0.9582803249359131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.748132586479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-logic-programming","display_name":"Inductive logic programming","score":0.7007366418838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-programming","display_name":"Logic programming","score":0.5222728252410889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-bias","display_name":"Inductive bias","score":0.46890226006507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.43199974298477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.41272616386413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3581603169441223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-task-learning","display_name":"Multi-task learning","score":0.12509289383888245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.10604190826416016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777723229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4367921","display_name":"Learnability","level":2,"score":0.9582803249359131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.748132586479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779382394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464197","display_name":"Inductive logic programming","level":2,"score":0.7007366418838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128838566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275603","display_name":"Logic programming","level":2,"score":0.5222728252410889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197352929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074074","display_name":"Inductive bias","level":4,"score":0.46890226006507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.43199974298477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.41272616386413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3581603169441223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28006648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934509","display_name":"Multi-task learning","level":3,"score":0.12509289383888245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.10604190826416016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03037231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03037231","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165364243","display_name":"New Generation Computing","issn_l":"0288-3635","issn":["0288-3635","1882-7055"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Generation Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.13.8828","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.13.8828","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/~wcohen/postscript/ngc-survey.ps","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.26.2880","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.26.2880","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~dpage/wco7-10.ps","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W119470586","https://openalex.org/W201732946","https://openalex.org/W319511150","https://openalex.org/W1553343465","https://openalex.org/W1569593388","https://openalex.org/W1575453584","https://openalex.org/W1579993576","https://openalex.org/W1647622147","https://openalex.org/W1946621657","https://openalex.org/W1965254321","https://openalex.org/W1973017827","https://openalex.org/W1979576691","https://openalex.org/W1991597981","https://openalex.org/W1996851899","https://openalex.org/W1999138184","https://openalex.org/W2003192754","https://openalex.org/W2004683093","https://openalex.org/W2019363670","https://openalex.org/W2020114845","https://openalex.org/W2021015114","https://openalex.org/W2051589410","https://openalex.org/W2068729542","https://openalex.org/W2070829286","https://openalex.org/W2077422877","https://openalex.org/W2090559885","https://openalex.org/W2093717447","https://openalex.org/W2117049614","https://openalex.org/W2132312105","https://openalex.org/W2139709458","https://openalex.org/W2141288588","https://openalex.org/W2142399242","https://openalex.org/W2150262694","https://openalex.org/W2154952480","https://openalex.org/W2157526632","https://openalex.org/W2284521804","https://openalex.org/W2520858206","https://openalex.org/W2915015834","https://openalex.org/W3021058630","https://openalex.org/W4233758922","https://openalex.org/W4238893454","https://openalex.org/W4253917950","https://openalex.org/W6630507581","https://openalex.org/W6633111894","https://openalex.org/W6641518553","https://openalex.org/W6644906162","https://openalex.org/W6661953458","https://openalex.org/W6679851835","https://openalex.org/W6686482619","https://openalex.org/W6835032760"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1810370127","https://openalex.org/W2029449305","https://openalex.org/W1997390900","https://openalex.org/W1575453584","https://openalex.org/W4253575826","https://openalex.org/W1999702466","https://openalex.org/W2542311426","https://openalex.org/W2140386967","https://openalex.org/W4248067243","https://openalex.org/W4246503451"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}