{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1987470715","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02481319","title":"Toward a benchmarking framework for research into bio-inspired hardware-software artefacts","display_name":"Toward a benchmarking framework for research into bio-inspired hardware-software artefacts","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1987470715","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02481319","mag":"1987470715"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02481319","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02481319","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104439334","display_name":"Artificial Life and Robotics","issn_l":"1433-5298","issn":["1433-5298","1614-7456"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Life and Robotics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109504636","display_name":"Malachy Eaton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230495080","display_name":"University of Limerick","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Malachy Eaton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Informatics and Electronics, University of Limerick, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Informatics and Electronics, University of Limerick, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101491500","display_name":"John Collins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-363X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230495080","display_name":"University of Limerick","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. J. Collins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Informatics and Electronics, University of Limerick, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Informatics and Electronics, University of Limerick, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019750183","display_name":"Lucia Sheehan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230495080","display_name":"University of Limerick","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucia Sheehan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Informatics and Electronics, University of Limerick, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Informatics and Electronics, University of Limerick, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109504636"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18099572,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"40","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.9776999950408936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9714000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.8526248931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8342782258987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.6318042278289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4276086688041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38643914461135864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.33255401253700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.21686211228370667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.0680932104587555}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.8526248931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8342782258987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6318042278289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4276086688041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38643914461135864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.33255401253700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.21686211228370667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0680932104587555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02481319","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02481319","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104439334","display_name":"Artificial Life and Robotics","issn_l":"1433-5298","issn":["1433-5298","1614-7456"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Life and Robotics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W211918120","https://openalex.org/W1525064124","https://openalex.org/W1545984840","https://openalex.org/W1557046438","https://openalex.org/W1778804943","https://openalex.org/W1940748798","https://openalex.org/W1991622981","https://openalex.org/W2005336137","https://openalex.org/W2012187514","https://openalex.org/W2034587361","https://openalex.org/W2069954623","https://openalex.org/W2096459303","https://openalex.org/W2097856935","https://openalex.org/W2101938656","https://openalex.org/W2132280151","https://openalex.org/W2140274510","https://openalex.org/W2543115189","https://openalex.org/W2560196118","https://openalex.org/W2576874114","https://openalex.org/W2912538055"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4238897586","https://openalex.org/W435179959","https://openalex.org/W2619091065","https://openalex.org/W2059640416","https://openalex.org/W1490753184","https://openalex.org/W2284465472","https://openalex.org/W2291782699","https://openalex.org/W1993948687","https://openalex.org/W2075768084","https://openalex.org/W2934597797"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}