{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068592954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02031738","title":"Development of an energy-emission model using fuzzy sets","display_name":"Development of an energy-emission model using fuzzy sets","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068592954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02031738","mag":"2068592954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02031738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02031738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57667410","display_name":"Annals of Operations Research","issn_l":"0254-5330","issn":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046945993","display_name":"Carsten Oder","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carsten Oder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Hertzstrasse 16, D-76187, Karlsruhe, Germany","Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Hertzstrasse 16, D-76187, Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033928445","display_name":"Otto Rentz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Otto Rentz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Hertzstrasse 16, D-76187, Karlsruhe, Germany","Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Hertzstrasse 16, D-76187, Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Industrial Production, University of Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046945993"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23501645,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"1","first_page":"279","last_page":"290"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.9746000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9587000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-computation","display_name":"Theory of computation","score":0.6702635288238525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.6224954128265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5849165916442871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-supply","display_name":"Energy supply","score":0.5648414492607117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5645657777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4390409588813782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42128512263298035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.34687161445617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22931000590324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.13049140572547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.12061360478401184}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24858836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844718","display_name":"Theory of computation","level":2,"score":0.6702635288238525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6224954128265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5849165916442871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776190866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341477","display_name":"Energy supply","level":3,"score":0.5648414492607117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5645657777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4390409588813782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42128512263298035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34687161445617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22931000590324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13049140572547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12061360478401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02031738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02031738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57667410","display_name":"Annals of Operations Research","issn_l":"0254-5330","issn":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181050708","https://openalex.org/W562517493","https://openalex.org/W2017466888","https://openalex.org/W2019950953","https://openalex.org/W2045622192","https://openalex.org/W2083675035","https://openalex.org/W2096768134","https://openalex.org/W2099867994","https://openalex.org/W2493703788","https://openalex.org/W2496352033","https://openalex.org/W2999774667","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4214831569","https://openalex.org/W4230588984"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2532234348","https://openalex.org/W4250775169","https://openalex.org/W108084911","https://openalex.org/W4309231192","https://openalex.org/W2943602910","https://openalex.org/W2500104883","https://openalex.org/W2014108059","https://openalex.org/W2939238580","https://openalex.org/W135351300","https://openalex.org/W2489757504"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}