{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1970401372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02016905","title":"The CED\u2014le DEC: Common European doctorate, or doctorate Europeen commune or dissertations on the internet","display_name":"The CED\u2014le DEC: Common European doctorate, or doctorate Europeen commune or dissertations on the internet","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1970401372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02016905","mag":"1970401372"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02016905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02016905","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148561398","display_name":"Scientometrics","issn_l":"0138-9130","issn":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientometrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004506734","display_name":"Lars H. Breimer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801138448","display_name":"The Royal Free Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01ge67z96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169248724","https://openalex.org/I2801138448"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. H. Breimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Pathology and Human Metabolism Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, University of London, NW3 2QG, London, UK","Department of Chemical Pathology and Human Metabolism, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine (University of London), London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Pathology and Human Metabolism Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, University of London, NW3 2QG, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801138448","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Pathology and Human Metabolism, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine (University of London), London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109127184","display_name":"D. D. Breimer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133171","display_name":"Centre for Human Drug Research","ror":"https://ror.org/044hshx49","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133171"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. D. Breimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology, University of Leiden, Leiden/Amsterdam Centre for Drug Research, PO Box 9503, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands","Department of Pharmacology, University of Leiden, Leiden/Amsterdam Centre for Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology, University of Leiden, Leiden/Amsterdam Centre for Drug Research, PO Box 9503, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133171","https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology, University of Leiden, Leiden/Amsterdam Centre for Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133171"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004506734"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I2801138448","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5606,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90758621,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"3","first_page":"347","last_page":"353"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.8090999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.8090999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14330","display_name":"Library Science and Information Systems","score":0.7631999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quartile","display_name":"Quartile","score":0.6831005811691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.6387078762054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation","display_name":"Citation","score":0.5683013796806335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5164287686347961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.47395753860473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4684576988220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.4615793824195862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.459821492433548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3358156681060791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2435183823108673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1545402705669403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.14953646063804626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.13691741228103638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.074705570936203}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68443243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2786686","display_name":"Quartile","level":3,"score":0.6831005811691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.6387078762054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.5683013796806335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5164287686347961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.47395753860473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4684576988220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4615793824195862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.459821492433548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3358156681060791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2435183823108673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1545402705669403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.14953646063804626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.13691741228103638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.074705570936203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02016905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02016905","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148561398","display_name":"Scientometrics","issn_l":"0138-9130","issn":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientometrics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102741","https://openalex.org/W1670965009","https://openalex.org/W1964279091","https://openalex.org/W1967644822","https://openalex.org/W1976233650","https://openalex.org/W1988512170","https://openalex.org/W2014263889","https://openalex.org/W2014409086","https://openalex.org/W2019873966","https://openalex.org/W2028607752","https://openalex.org/W2043609668","https://openalex.org/W2059100463","https://openalex.org/W2062814223","https://openalex.org/W2077128100","https://openalex.org/W2094542376","https://openalex.org/W2126304083","https://openalex.org/W2166673614","https://openalex.org/W4255911937"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297998612","https://openalex.org/W4317815148","https://openalex.org/W2887796055","https://openalex.org/W2075067723","https://openalex.org/W2770113078","https://openalex.org/W2392934752","https://openalex.org/W2147320569","https://openalex.org/W1719580","https://openalex.org/W3210019797","https://openalex.org/W3136017760"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}