{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993892617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01205736","title":"Information and small companies: Chaos with intent","display_name":"Information and small companies: Chaos with intent","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993892617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01205736","mag":"1993892617"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf01205736","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01205736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190517","display_name":"AI & Society","issn_l":"0951-5666","issn":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034523335","display_name":"Valerie Ratcliffe\u2010Martin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Valerie Ratcliffe-Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, MK43 0AL, Bedfordshire, UK","Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, MK43 0AL, Bedfordshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020973720","display_name":"Peter S\u00e1ckett","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Sackett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, MK43 0AL, Bedfordshire, UK","Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, MK43 0AL, Bedfordshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Enterprise Integration, Cranfield University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034523335"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8034,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83366401,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1-2","first_page":"22","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13402","display_name":"Business Strategy and Innovation","score":0.7813000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13402","display_name":"Business Strategy and Innovation","score":0.7813000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.765500009059906,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11849","display_name":"Intellectual Capital and Performance Analysis","score":0.6815000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.6380244493484497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traceability","display_name":"Traceability","score":0.6183308362960815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.614403247833252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5052681565284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4962208867073059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.4812054932117462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.477411150932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-management","display_name":"Information management","score":0.4157645106315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.26634180545806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.15036684274673462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.13502201437950134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.099724680185318}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6380244493484497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.6183308362960815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.614403247833252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5052681565284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4962208867073059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4812054932117462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.477411150932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128487930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q579488","display_name":"Information management","level":2,"score":0.4157645106315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.26634180545806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15036684274673462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.13502201437950134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.099724680185318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf01205736","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01205736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190517","display_name":"AI & Society","issn_l":"0951-5666","issn":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W97578436","https://openalex.org/W566317878","https://openalex.org/W589806113","https://openalex.org/W593403357","https://openalex.org/W654022379","https://openalex.org/W1492856410","https://openalex.org/W1965881653","https://openalex.org/W1971167516","https://openalex.org/W1992324015","https://openalex.org/W1996773033","https://openalex.org/W2020279480","https://openalex.org/W2023022139","https://openalex.org/W2023116690","https://openalex.org/W2025553987","https://openalex.org/W2026948646","https://openalex.org/W2047025305","https://openalex.org/W2060046242","https://openalex.org/W2061001793","https://openalex.org/W2063554015","https://openalex.org/W2073796115","https://openalex.org/W2078860536","https://openalex.org/W2106949882","https://openalex.org/W2118882740","https://openalex.org/W2146125995","https://openalex.org/W2175748602","https://openalex.org/W2201056283","https://openalex.org/W2297429187","https://openalex.org/W2322370000","https://openalex.org/W2964378181","https://openalex.org/W3138588297","https://openalex.org/W4205188686","https://openalex.org/W4230354434","https://openalex.org/W4231144580","https://openalex.org/W4246354862","https://openalex.org/W4252687761","https://openalex.org/W4298140396","https://openalex.org/W4388147587","https://openalex.org/W4399800106","https://openalex.org/W6602437047","https://openalex.org/W6603960183","https://openalex.org/W6615921512","https://openalex.org/W6621713390","https://openalex.org/W6794105449","https://openalex.org/W7006017055","https://openalex.org/W7049079437","https://openalex.org/W7052594272"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378709054","https://openalex.org/W4380301954","https://openalex.org/W2803090313","https://openalex.org/W2142853517","https://openalex.org/W2376767034","https://openalex.org/W2350918606","https://openalex.org/W2052375654","https://openalex.org/W2185974889","https://openalex.org/W2383036938","https://openalex.org/W2382928460"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}