{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013880244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01053061","title":"A study of intermediate propositional logics on the third slice","display_name":"A study of intermediate propositional logics on the third slice","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013880244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01053061","mag":"2013880244"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf01053061","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01053061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30880287","display_name":"Studia Logica","issn_l":"0039-3215","issn":["0039-3215","1572-8730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Logica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087112171","display_name":"Tsutomu Hosoi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14396692","display_name":"Tokyo University of Information Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/044bdx604","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14396692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161296585","display_name":"Tokyo University of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05sj3n476","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161296585"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tsutomu Hosoi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, 278, Noda City, Chiba, Japan","Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, Noda City Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, 278, Noda City, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14396692","https://openalex.org/I161296585"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, Noda City Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14396692","https://openalex.org/I161296585"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028738495","display_name":"Isao Masuda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9385-4424"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14396692","display_name":"Tokyo University of Information Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/044bdx604","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14396692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161296585","display_name":"Tokyo University of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05sj3n476","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161296585"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isao Masuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, 278, Noda City, Chiba, Japan","Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, Noda City Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, 278, Noda City, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14396692","https://openalex.org/I161296585"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, Noda City Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14396692","https://openalex.org/I161296585"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087112171"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14396692","https://openalex.org/I161296585"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14256573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"1","first_page":"15","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.95660001039505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propositional-variable","display_name":"Propositional variable","score":0.5224977135658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/well-formed-formula","display_name":"Well-formed formula","score":0.49472638964653015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4803217947483063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-linguistics","display_name":"Computational linguistics","score":0.4609992504119873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","score":0.4389667510986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/t-norm-fuzzy-logics","display_name":"T-norm fuzzy logics","score":0.43556973338127136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4193488359451294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.3594278395175934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3327966630458832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermediate-logic","display_name":"Intermediate logic","score":0.24754753708839417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.2282964289188385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.2188977301120758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20746126770973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/description-logic","display_name":"Description logic","score":0.19911521673202515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11129677295684814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14523651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3492863","display_name":"Propositional variable","level":4,"score":0.5224977135658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191222856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655328","display_name":"Well-formed formula","level":5,"score":0.49472638964653015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4803217947483063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155092808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182557","display_name":"Computational linguistics","level":2,"score":0.4609992504119873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.4389667510986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86602344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7667918","display_name":"T-norm fuzzy logics","level":5,"score":0.43556973338127136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4193488359451294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3594278395175934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3327966630458832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33203268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5361594","display_name":"Intermediate logic","level":3,"score":0.24754753708839417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.2282964289188385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.2188977301120758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20746126770973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.19911521673202515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11129677295684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5263885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1967302","display_name":"Membership function","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf01053061","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01053061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30880287","display_name":"Studia Logica","issn_l":"0039-3215","issn":["0039-3215","1572-8730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Logica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153611726","https://openalex.org/W1666056970","https://openalex.org/W1829103345","https://openalex.org/W1998447124","https://openalex.org/W2004805464","https://openalex.org/W2073285694","https://openalex.org/W6602615106","https://openalex.org/W6814776409"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156897951","https://openalex.org/W2949968785","https://openalex.org/W2441642482","https://openalex.org/W1608648242","https://openalex.org/W1907513460","https://openalex.org/W2285760602","https://openalex.org/W2473585100","https://openalex.org/W2138558100","https://openalex.org/W2086252467","https://openalex.org/W4238564440"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}