{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978934990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00974745","title":"The ?explicit-implicit? distinction","display_name":"The ?explicit-implicit? distinction","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978934990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00974745","mag":"1978934990"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00974745","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00974745","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S160466889","display_name":"Minds and Machines","issn_l":"0924-6495","issn":["0924-6495","1572-8641"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Minds and Machines","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077737602","display_name":"Robert F. Hadley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert F. Hadley","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science and Cognitive Science Program, Simon Fraser University, V5A 1S6, Burnaby, B.C., Canada","School of Computing Science, and Cognitive Science Program, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science and Cognitive Science Program, Simon Fraser University, V5A 1S6, Burnaby, B.C., Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, and Cognitive Science Program, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077737602"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":26.5228,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99250349,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"219","last_page":"242"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connectionism","display_name":"Connectionism","score":0.6796551942825317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-language","display_name":"Philosophy of language","score":0.6498071551322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realm","display_name":"Realm","score":0.6294089555740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.609286904335022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"Philosophy of science","score":0.6020780205726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-mind","display_name":"Philosophy of mind","score":0.5862963795661926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.5674495697021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-computation","display_name":"Theory of computation","score":0.5216537117958069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","score":0.49079880118370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-representation","display_name":"Mental representation","score":0.4621046483516693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38274848461151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3818895220756531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.3661518692970276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.26762813329696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.26033419370651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.23676708340644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphysics","display_name":"Metaphysics","score":0.235643208026886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21727558970451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.11055094003677368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.10157135128974915}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8521452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203790","display_name":"Connectionism","level":3,"score":0.6796551942825317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123556308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484761","display_name":"Philosophy of language","level":3,"score":0.6498071551322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778757428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250464","display_name":"Realm","level":2,"score":0.6294089555740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.609286904335022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110099512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115","display_name":"Philosophy of science","level":2,"score":0.6020780205726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24726157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23407","display_name":"Philosophy of mind","level":3,"score":0.5862963795661926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5674495697021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24858836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844718","display_name":"Theory of computation","level":2,"score":0.5216537117958069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781181686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4226068","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","level":2,"score":0.49079880118370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96199812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145290","display_name":"Mental representation","level":3,"score":0.4621046483516693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38274848461151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3818895220756531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.3661518692970276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.26762813329696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.26033419370651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23676708340644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182744844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277","display_name":"Metaphysics","level":2,"score":0.235643208026886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21727558970451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.11055094003677368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.10157135128974915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00974745","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00974745","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S160466889","display_name":"Minds and Machines","issn_l":"0924-6495","issn":["0924-6495","1572-8641"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Minds and Machines","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43583053","https://openalex.org/W1564529390","https://openalex.org/W1580142630","https://openalex.org/W2022591466","https://openalex.org/W2052770333","https://openalex.org/W2070811448","https://openalex.org/W2076845028","https://openalex.org/W2081981374","https://openalex.org/W2087946919","https://openalex.org/W2092239795","https://openalex.org/W2110485445","https://openalex.org/W2122988375","https://openalex.org/W2130041324","https://openalex.org/W2897894404","https://openalex.org/W4232288974"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016129522","https://openalex.org/W4246803140","https://openalex.org/W2037107578","https://openalex.org/W1965227077","https://openalex.org/W2132643558","https://openalex.org/W2582157146","https://openalex.org/W1900284493","https://openalex.org/W2063746664","https://openalex.org/W3088687493","https://openalex.org/W841040984"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}