{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2079247474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00155857","title":"Normal (Gaussian) random variables for supercomputers","display_name":"Normal (Gaussian) random variables for supercomputers","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2079247474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00155857","mag":"2079247474"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00155857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00155857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056445250","display_name":"George Marsaglia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103163165","display_name":"Florida State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3dte14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103163165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"George Marsaglia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supercomputer Computations Research Institute and Department of Statistics, The Florida State University, 32306, Tallahassee, FL, USA","Supercomputer Computations Research Institute and Department of Statistics, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supercomputer Computations Research Institute and Department of Statistics, The Florida State University, 32306, Tallahassee, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103163165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supercomputer Computations Research Institute and Department of Statistics, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103163165"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056445250"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103163165"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3462,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6545584,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9544000029563904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9347000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8139444589614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poisson-distribution","display_name":"Poisson distribution","score":0.6584183573722839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simd","display_name":"SIMD","score":0.6411681175231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-variable","display_name":"Random variable","score":0.6167749166488647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.5712890028953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exponential-distribution","display_name":"Exponential distribution","score":0.5705295205116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exponential-function","display_name":"Exponential function","score":0.5482006669044495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.5294563174247742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/massively-parallel","display_name":"Massively parallel","score":0.49721863865852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-distribution","display_name":"Normal distribution","score":0.4951261579990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.4886191487312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4568103849887848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4074793756008148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.34286069869995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18525871634483337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.14712336659431458}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8139444589614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100906024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205692","display_name":"Poisson distribution","level":2,"score":0.6584183573722839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150552126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339387","display_name":"SIMD","level":2,"score":0.6411681175231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122123141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176623","display_name":"Random variable","level":2,"score":0.6167749166488647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.5712890028953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55350006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237193","display_name":"Exponential distribution","level":2,"score":0.5705295205116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151376022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168698","display_name":"Exponential function","level":2,"score":0.5482006669044495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5294563174247742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190475519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q544384","display_name":"Massively parallel","level":2,"score":0.49721863865852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102094743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133871","display_name":"Normal distribution","level":2,"score":0.4951261579990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.4886191487312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4568103849887848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4074793756008148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.34286069869995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18525871634483337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.14712336659431458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00155857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00155857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989975404","https://openalex.org/W1996212059","https://openalex.org/W2040433453","https://openalex.org/W2049178884","https://openalex.org/W2059130587","https://openalex.org/W2080210672"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2255048617","https://openalex.org/W2092102951","https://openalex.org/W2142204081","https://openalex.org/W1512604874","https://openalex.org/W2140636994","https://openalex.org/W2158982898","https://openalex.org/W1784407820","https://openalex.org/W1975707871","https://openalex.org/W2220701296","https://openalex.org/W1591943079"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}