{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2099256125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00126502","title":"Bayesian modeling of uncertainty in low-level vision","display_name":"Bayesian modeling of uncertainty in low-level vision","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2099256125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00126502","mag":"2099256125"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00126502","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00126502","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077002817","display_name":"Richard Szeliski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162662","display_name":"Digital Equipment (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/047vmzn25","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162662"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Szeliski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cambridge Research Lab, Digital Equipment Corporation, One Kendall Square, Bldg. 700, 02139, Cambridge, MA","Cambridge Research Lab, Digital Equipment Corporation, Cambridge"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge Research Lab, Digital Equipment Corporation, One Kendall Square, Bldg. 700, 02139, Cambridge, MA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge Research Lab, Digital Equipment Corporation, Cambridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162662"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077002817"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162662"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":23.6736,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":302,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99821077,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"271","last_page":"301"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10191","display_name":"Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10638","display_name":"Optical measurement and interference techniques","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6167899966239929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.579194962978363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.5508525371551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-random-field","display_name":"Markov random field","score":0.5078766942024231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-inference","display_name":"Bayesian inference","score":0.4724982976913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regularization","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","score":0.4368486702442169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posterior-probability","display_name":"Posterior probability","score":0.4348128139972687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/a-priori-and-a-posteriori","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","score":0.41582173109054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prior-probability","display_name":"Prior probability","score":0.41323110461235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40069371461868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3571816086769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.35610392689704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.14336469769477844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.14152675867080688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6167899966239929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.579194962978363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.5508525371551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778045648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176827","display_name":"Markov random field","level":4,"score":0.5078766942024231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160234255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812535","display_name":"Bayesian inference","level":3,"score":0.4724982976913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143721","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4368486702442169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57830394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278079","display_name":"Posterior probability","level":3,"score":0.4348128139972687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75553542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178161","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","level":2,"score":0.41582173109054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177769412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278090","display_name":"Prior probability","level":3,"score":0.41323110461235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40069371461868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3571816086769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.35610392689704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.14336469769477844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.14152675867080688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00126502","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00126502","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":134,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2751752","https://openalex.org/W39428922","https://openalex.org/W42328969","https://openalex.org/W109881820","https://openalex.org/W118607236","https://openalex.org/W141760394","https://openalex.org/W186085407","https://openalex.org/W304861154","https://openalex.org/W806245930","https://openalex.org/W1507849272","https://openalex.org/W1513966746","https://openalex.org/W1530872699","https://openalex.org/W1555473813","https://openalex.org/W1575093627","https://openalex.org/W1578285471","https://openalex.org/W1581975000","https://openalex.org/W1595049743","https://openalex.org/W1597474747","https://openalex.org/W1597739853","https://openalex.org/W1601420106","https://openalex.org/W1645522763","https://openalex.org/W1650765400","https://openalex.org/W1807725195","https://openalex.org/W1866701743","https://openalex.org/W1873816957","https://openalex.org/W1879282075","https://openalex.org/W1884209699","https://openalex.org/W1976382401","https://openalex.org/W1979622972","https://openalex.org/W1987027398","https://openalex.org/W1990779621","https://openalex.org/W1992331046","https://openalex.org/W1996692737","https://openalex.org/W1997494543","https://openalex.org/W2002355073","https://openalex.org/W2003370853","https://openalex.org/W2003945700","https://openalex.org/W2020999234","https://openalex.org/W2022140147","https://openalex.org/W2022231604","https://openalex.org/W2023507882","https://openalex.org/W2024060531","https://openalex.org/W2025934818","https://openalex.org/W2028750032","https://openalex.org/W2031879798","https://openalex.org/W2039005177","https://openalex.org/W2042492924","https://openalex.org/W2046425638","https://openalex.org/W2050271480","https://openalex.org/W2051719061","https://openalex.org/W2054804336","https://openalex.org/W2056760934","https://openalex.org/W2064586097","https://openalex.org/W2078206416","https://openalex.org/W2079877940","https://openalex.org/W2081873601","https://openalex.org/W2084151718","https://openalex.org/W2086465792","https://openalex.org/W2103504761","https://openalex.org/W2104095591","https://openalex.org/W2105672294","https://openalex.org/W2107198582","https://openalex.org/W2108729336","https://openalex.org/W2108992228","https://openalex.org/W2113560487","https://openalex.org/W2117790364","https://openalex.org/W2130657708","https://openalex.org/W2134249763","https://openalex.org/W2134781380","https://openalex.org/W2139762693","https://openalex.org/W2143279499","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2149846618","https://openalex.org/W2150629612","https://openalex.org/W2155235736","https://openalex.org/W2156237285","https://openalex.org/W2157629899","https://openalex.org/W2159979951","https://openalex.org/W2164934677","https://openalex.org/W2166698654","https://openalex.org/W2168564612","https://openalex.org/W2168845926","https://openalex.org/W2179874468","https://openalex.org/W2243878661","https://openalex.org/W2275899373","https://openalex.org/W2276329376","https://openalex.org/W2296589133","https://openalex.org/W2317581969","https://openalex.org/W2326588846","https://openalex.org/W2342570107","https://openalex.org/W2412473337","https://openalex.org/W2500953198","https://openalex.org/W2570617923","https://openalex.org/W2582614493","https://openalex.org/W2620619910","https://openalex.org/W2773572565","https://openalex.org/W2800860906","https://openalex.org/W2802459415","https://openalex.org/W2913192828","https://openalex.org/W2914331897","https://openalex.org/W2970930881","https://openalex.org/W2988049800","https://openalex.org/W3000332379","https://openalex.org/W3012842285","https://openalex.org/W3017143921","https://openalex.org/W3147515309","https://openalex.org/W3151547228","https://openalex.org/W3165253699","https://openalex.org/W3199688851","https://openalex.org/W3217103794","https://openalex.org/W4230055019","https://openalex.org/W4244769743","https://openalex.org/W4247493655","https://openalex.org/W4293052488","https://openalex.org/W4298294117","https://openalex.org/W4299686870","https://openalex.org/W4383818563","https://openalex.org/W6601727447","https://openalex.org/W6631554681","https://openalex.org/W6634770360","https://openalex.org/W6636175460","https://openalex.org/W6637149181","https://openalex.org/W6644531988","https://openalex.org/W6659230501","https://openalex.org/W6670822752","https://openalex.org/W6675861551","https://openalex.org/W6676449312","https://openalex.org/W6682782088","https://openalex.org/W6690683406","https://openalex.org/W6746143147","https://openalex.org/W6766120893","https://openalex.org/W6825771091","https://openalex.org/W7005746792","https://openalex.org/W7038234931"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3006565005","https://openalex.org/W2964314781","https://openalex.org/W4287868071","https://openalex.org/W4389708677","https://openalex.org/W2611832276","https://openalex.org/W69468016","https://openalex.org/W2007093222","https://openalex.org/W3124172274","https://openalex.org/W2145178290","https://openalex.org/W2793406240"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
