{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378551641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9483-8_7","title":"Light Convolutional Neural Network to\u00a0Detect Eye Diseases from Retinal Images: Diabetic Retinopathy and Glaucoma","display_name":"Light Convolutional Neural Network to\u00a0Detect Eye Diseases from Retinal Images: Diabetic Retinopathy and Glaucoma","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378551641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9483-8_7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-19-9483-8_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9483-8_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169156","display_name":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","issn_l":"2367-3370","issn":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074131565","display_name":"Milon Biswas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2825-8308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Milon Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2825-8308","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046748734","display_name":"Sudipto Chaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-6722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147955","display_name":"Bangladesh University of Business and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0400am365","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147955"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudipto Chaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bangladesh University of Business and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-6722","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bangladesh University of Business and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147955"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033317672","display_name":"Saurav Mallik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4107-6784"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saurav Mallik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T H Chan School of public Health, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4107-6784","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T H Chan School of public Health, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048991827","display_name":"Loveleen Gaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0885-1550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191972202","display_name":"Amity University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n9z0v62","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191972202"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Loveleen Gaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amity International Business School, Amity University, Noida, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0885-1550","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amity International Business School, Amity University, Noida, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191972202"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029628860","display_name":"Kanad Ray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-2778"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanad Ray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amity University, Jaipur, India","Amity University, Rajasthan, Jaipur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-2778","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amity University, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amity University, Rajasthan, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074131565"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3175,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92272127,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"73","last_page":"83"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.8288854360580444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma","display_name":"Glaucoma","score":0.7467442154884338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetic-retinopathy","display_name":"Diabetic retinopathy","score":0.7443103790283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal","display_name":"Retinal","score":0.6577739715576172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5929145216941833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5522506237030029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-disorder","display_name":"Retinal Disorder","score":0.5236468315124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-classification","display_name":"Binary classification","score":0.4727039337158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optometry","display_name":"Optometry","score":0.46518462896347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ophthalmology","display_name":"Ophthalmology","score":0.4622822105884552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.4229782223701477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4194842278957367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinopathy","display_name":"Retinopathy","score":0.41346120834350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3934849500656128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.11034590005874634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","score":0.09261831641197205}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.8288854360580444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778527774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159701","display_name":"Glaucoma","level":2,"score":0.7467442154884338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779829184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631361","display_name":"Diabetic retinopathy","level":3,"score":0.7443103790283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001","display_name":"Retinal","level":2,"score":0.6577739715576172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5929145216941833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5522506237030029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910227669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342","display_name":"Retinal Disorder","level":3,"score":0.5236468315124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66905080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17005494","display_name":"Binary classification","level":3,"score":0.4727039337158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119767625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618211","display_name":"Optometry","level":1,"score":0.46518462896347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.4622822105884552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4229782223701477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4194842278957367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778313320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550455","display_name":"Retinopathy","level":3,"score":0.41346120834350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3934849500656128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.11034590005874634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.09261831641197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-19-9483-8_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9483-8_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169156","display_name":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","issn_l":"2367-3370","issn":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123215356","https://openalex.org/W2561588396","https://openalex.org/W2769713325","https://openalex.org/W2895341107","https://openalex.org/W2912650418","https://openalex.org/W2986571423","https://openalex.org/W3085166987","https://openalex.org/W3094504384","https://openalex.org/W3129005747","https://openalex.org/W3138990228","https://openalex.org/W3158086583","https://openalex.org/W3185637874","https://openalex.org/W3195318676","https://openalex.org/W3199364093","https://openalex.org/W4200166643","https://openalex.org/W4206464227","https://openalex.org/W4206763322","https://openalex.org/W4210347885","https://openalex.org/W4220929385","https://openalex.org/W4285143736"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2584074590","https://openalex.org/W3028974389","https://openalex.org/W2752816974","https://openalex.org/W3190746054","https://openalex.org/W2567704700","https://openalex.org/W2942861078","https://openalex.org/W2234665477","https://openalex.org/W2418838244","https://openalex.org/W1981514967","https://openalex.org/W2074099750"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}