{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3182176547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2765-1_18","title":"Robust Visual Vocabulary Based On Grid Clustering","display_name":"Robust Visual Vocabulary Based On Grid Clustering","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3182176547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2765-1_18","mag":"3182176547"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-16-2765-1_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2765-1_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172046","display_name":"Smart innovation, systems and technologies","issn_l":"2190-3018","issn":["2190-3018","2190-3026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029555693","display_name":"Achref Ouni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-253X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169645620","display_name":"Institut Pascal","ror":"https://ror.org/03vgfxd91","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210095849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103002","display_name":"University of Clermont Auvergne","ror":null,"country_code":"FR","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103002"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123221","display_name":"Sigma Clermont","ror":"https://ror.org/02n5evf44","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210123221","https://openalex.org/I4387154249"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Achref Ouni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I4210103002","https://openalex.org/I4210123221"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109701155","display_name":"Eric Royer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169645620","display_name":"Institut Pascal","ror":"https://ror.org/03vgfxd91","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210095849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103002","display_name":"University of Clermont Auvergne","ror":null,"country_code":"FR","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103002"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123221","display_name":"Sigma Clermont","ror":"https://ror.org/02n5evf44","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210123221","https://openalex.org/I4387154249"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Royer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I4210103002","https://openalex.org/I4210123221"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048759118","display_name":"Marc Chevaldonn\u00e9","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169645620","display_name":"Institut Pascal","ror":"https://ror.org/03vgfxd91","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210095849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103002","display_name":"University of Clermont Auvergne","ror":null,"country_code":"FR","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103002"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123221","display_name":"Sigma Clermont","ror":"https://ror.org/02n5evf44","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210123221","https://openalex.org/I4387154249"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Chevaldonn\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I4210103002","https://openalex.org/I4210123221"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060956609","display_name":"Michel Dhome","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169645620","display_name":"Institut Pascal","ror":"https://ror.org/03vgfxd91","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210095849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103002","display_name":"University of Clermont Auvergne","ror":null,"country_code":"FR","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103002"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123221","display_name":"Sigma Clermont","ror":"https://ror.org/02n5evf44","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210123221","https://openalex.org/I4387154249"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michel Dhome","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, SIGMA Clermont, Institut Pascal, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I4210103002","https://openalex.org/I4210123221"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029555693"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I4210103002","https://openalex.org/I4210123221"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1650655,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"221","last_page":"230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9724000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8052389621734619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bag-of-words-model-in-computer-vision","display_name":"Bag-of-words model in computer vision","score":0.7221481204032898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6957302093505859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.650140643119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.613448441028595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5974087715148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bag-of-words-model","display_name":"Bag-of-words model","score":0.5460397005081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-word","display_name":"Visual Word","score":0.524337112903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.5235899686813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.5082058906555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-based-image-retrieval","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","score":0.4751833975315094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.41382110118865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.41361409425735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3186039924621582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10290256142616272}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8052389621734619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167611913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6884747","display_name":"Bag-of-words model in computer vision","level":5,"score":0.7221481204032898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6957302093505859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.650140643119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.613448441028595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5974087715148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13672336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3460803","display_name":"Bag-of-words model","level":2,"score":0.5460397005081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189391414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936579","display_name":"Visual Word","level":4,"score":0.524337112903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.5235899686813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5082058906555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780052074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128648","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","level":4,"score":0.4751833975315094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.41382110118865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.41361409425735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3186039924621582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10290256142616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-16-2765-1_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2765-1_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172046","display_name":"Smart innovation, systems and technologies","issn_l":"2190-3018","issn":["2190-3018","2190-3026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566114229","https://openalex.org/W1633659671","https://openalex.org/W1677409904","https://openalex.org/W2005750530","https://openalex.org/W2012592962","https://openalex.org/W2045213079","https://openalex.org/W2063246788","https://openalex.org/W2103924867","https://openalex.org/W2109868644","https://openalex.org/W2117228865","https://openalex.org/W2141584146","https://openalex.org/W2147238549","https://openalex.org/W2163502583","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2504981983","https://openalex.org/W2615432599","https://openalex.org/W2793555966","https://openalex.org/W2912723187","https://openalex.org/W3007442541","https://openalex.org/W3017140571"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1615295117","https://openalex.org/W2158102958","https://openalex.org/W2277784908","https://openalex.org/W2746816529","https://openalex.org/W2947282851","https://openalex.org/W2024252608","https://openalex.org/W3201443322","https://openalex.org/W2031096531","https://openalex.org/W2342735177","https://openalex.org/W2534459178"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}