{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3009788123","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3651-9_6","title":"Writer Identification Based on Combination of Bag of Words Model and Multiple Classifiers","display_name":"Writer Identification Based on Combination of Bag of Words Model and Multiple Classifiers","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3009788123","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3651-9_6","mag":"3009788123"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-15-3651-9_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3651-9_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012555082","display_name":"Ayixiamu Litifu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334729051","display_name":"Xinjiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ndrvk93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334729051"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ayixiamu Litifu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, 830054, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, 830054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334729051"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100634112","display_name":"Yuchen Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3359-4012"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuchen Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085306541","display_name":"Jinsheng Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5403-1895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinsheng Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053349677","display_name":"Hao Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3355-0063"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017238774","display_name":"Weiqing Yao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiqing Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Hubei Information & Telecommunication Company Limited, Wuhan, 430077, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Hubei Information & Telecommunication Company Limited, Wuhan, 430077, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100610290","display_name":"Jihua Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9299-3438"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126903","display_name":"Zhong Ke San Huan (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/031mqp384","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jihua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Huanyu Hongye S&T Development Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Huanyu Hongye S&T Development Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126903"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012555082"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334729051","https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0470654,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"47","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.991100013256073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting","display_name":"Handwriting","score":0.806128740310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7442660927772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7158476114273071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6625730395317078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram","display_name":"Histogram","score":0.639995813369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6004666090011597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bag-of-words-model","display_name":"Bag-of-words model","score":0.5732163190841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5609174370765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.43517541885375977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.28908663988113403}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779386606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393642","display_name":"Handwriting","level":2,"score":0.806128740310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7442660927772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7158476114273071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6625730395317078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53533937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185020","display_name":"Histogram","level":3,"score":0.639995813369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6004666090011597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13672336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3460803","display_name":"Bag-of-words model","level":2,"score":0.5732163190841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5609174370765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.43517541885375977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.28908663988113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-15-3651-9_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3651-9_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966917421","https://openalex.org/W1997828165","https://openalex.org/W2000423522","https://openalex.org/W2034125743","https://openalex.org/W2095980635","https://openalex.org/W2146093494","https://openalex.org/W2152928267","https://openalex.org/W2206728794","https://openalex.org/W2314909195","https://openalex.org/W2527189503","https://openalex.org/W2550742354","https://openalex.org/W2743659363","https://openalex.org/W2793700148","https://openalex.org/W2793840843","https://openalex.org/W2810289317","https://openalex.org/W2883949996","https://openalex.org/W2897223653","https://openalex.org/W2910631070","https://openalex.org/W2963272834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2388180914","https://openalex.org/W2507888814","https://openalex.org/W3118925046","https://openalex.org/W2381764175","https://openalex.org/W2561540377","https://openalex.org/W2360066868","https://openalex.org/W1694630026","https://openalex.org/W3166464480","https://openalex.org/W2027154813","https://openalex.org/W2374694510"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}