{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2606710785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3325-4_18","title":"Method Noise Based Two Stage Nonlocal Means Filtering Approach for Gaussian Noise Reduction","display_name":"Method Noise Based Two Stage Nonlocal Means Filtering Approach for Gaussian Noise Reduction","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2606710785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3325-4_18","mag":"2606710785"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-10-3325-4_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3325-4_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101726896","display_name":"Karamjeet Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5143-7446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79161377","display_name":"Punjabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdn8y92","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karamjeet Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Punjabi University, Patiala, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Punjabi University, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014072990","display_name":"Sukhjeet Kaur Ranade","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79161377","display_name":"Punjabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdn8y92","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sukhjeet Kaur Ranade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Punjabi University, Patiala, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Punjabi University, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017514239","display_name":"Chandan Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-2340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79161377","display_name":"Punjabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdn8y92","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chandan Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Punjabi University, Patiala, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Punjabi University, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101726896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05067002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"178","last_page":"187"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-reduction","display_name":"Noise reduction","score":0.731286346912384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-noise","display_name":"Gaussian noise","score":0.6500727534294128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.6164743304252625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5767742991447449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/median-filter","display_name":"Median filter","score":0.5579285621643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5422694087028503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.5292089581489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5266052484512329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5031129717826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-and-pepper-noise","display_name":"Salt-and-pepper noise","score":0.49806904792785645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.4894186556339264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.44613438844680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4432850480079651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-noise","display_name":"Image noise","score":0.442721426486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4345559775829315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-denoising","display_name":"Image denoising","score":0.42630618810653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-white-gaussian-noise","display_name":"Additive white Gaussian noise","score":0.4121987819671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.40350282192230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.19238772988319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-noise","display_name":"White noise","score":0.12704047560691833}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163294075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Noise reduction","level":2,"score":0.731286346912384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4199805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725903","display_name":"Gaussian noise","level":2,"score":0.6500727534294128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.6164743304252625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5767742991447449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55352655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304247","display_name":"Median filter","level":4,"score":0.5579285621643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5422694087028503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.5292089581489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5266052484512329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5031129717826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113660513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849379","display_name":"Salt-and-pepper noise","level":5,"score":0.49806904792785645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4894186556339264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.44613438844680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4432850480079651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35772409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323086","display_name":"Image noise","level":3,"score":0.442721426486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4345559775829315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983327147","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Image denoising","level":3,"score":0.42630618810653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169334058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353292","display_name":"Additive white Gaussian noise","level":3,"score":0.4121987819671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.40350282192230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.19238772988319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112633086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381287","display_name":"White noise","level":2,"score":0.12704047560691833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-10-3325-4_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3325-4_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19650018","https://openalex.org/W1515939292","https://openalex.org/W2000545460","https://openalex.org/W2067681708","https://openalex.org/W2099244020","https://openalex.org/W2103559027","https://openalex.org/W2104763670","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2136396015","https://openalex.org/W2137901785","https://openalex.org/W2142592339","https://openalex.org/W2150134853","https://openalex.org/W2156668482","https://openalex.org/W2160095396","https://openalex.org/W2161037052","https://openalex.org/W2966156373","https://openalex.org/W4252813286"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038952732","https://openalex.org/W2368814124","https://openalex.org/W2762906629","https://openalex.org/W3094705186","https://openalex.org/W2007263266","https://openalex.org/W2095235577","https://openalex.org/W2186246304","https://openalex.org/W3140076208","https://openalex.org/W4285207306","https://openalex.org/W2289569080"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}