{"id":"https://openalex.org/W285063804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_22","title":"Requirements Engineering and Design Tools for Real-Time Systems: the Protob Approach","display_name":"Requirements Engineering and Design Tools for Real-Time Systems: the Protob Approach","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W285063804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_22","mag":"285063804"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190733","display_name":"NATO ASI series. Series F : Computer and system sciences","issn_l":"0258-1248","issn":["0258-1248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NATO ASI Series","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112713505","display_name":"Giorgio Bruno","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giorgio Bruno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129, Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062039705","display_name":"A. Castella","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Castella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129, Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10863942,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"471","last_page":"486"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7680745124816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executable","display_name":"Executable","score":0.7063099145889282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.6262243986129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrency","display_name":"Concurrency","score":0.4984703063964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4920472800731659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.4903724193572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.44911161065101624}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7680745124816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.7063099145889282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.6262243986129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193702766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414548","display_name":"Concurrency","level":2,"score":0.4984703063964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4920472800731659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.4903724193572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.44911161065101624}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190733","display_name":"NATO ASI series. Series F : Computer and system sciences","issn_l":"0258-1248","issn":["0258-1248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NATO ASI Series","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W176724944","https://openalex.org/W259158433","https://openalex.org/W1495102554","https://openalex.org/W1510810921","https://openalex.org/W1541962412","https://openalex.org/W1552137875","https://openalex.org/W1592000041","https://openalex.org/W1597256589","https://openalex.org/W1597459313","https://openalex.org/W1717525145","https://openalex.org/W1948802341","https://openalex.org/W1973572319","https://openalex.org/W1975009625","https://openalex.org/W1985125026","https://openalex.org/W1989130075","https://openalex.org/W1996109622","https://openalex.org/W2010795160","https://openalex.org/W2019055463","https://openalex.org/W2027919340","https://openalex.org/W2036526565","https://openalex.org/W2043450270","https://openalex.org/W2043490323","https://openalex.org/W2045976876","https://openalex.org/W2048055472","https://openalex.org/W2052423355","https://openalex.org/W2060872161","https://openalex.org/W2087772092","https://openalex.org/W2096039823","https://openalex.org/W2096720955","https://openalex.org/W2099529102","https://openalex.org/W2107145247","https://openalex.org/W2115937516","https://openalex.org/W2130731204","https://openalex.org/W2138537116","https://openalex.org/W2159080426","https://openalex.org/W2159259393","https://openalex.org/W2295288655","https://openalex.org/W3021908873","https://openalex.org/W3143351655","https://openalex.org/W3155756270","https://openalex.org/W4241781355","https://openalex.org/W6602155879"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350278424","https://openalex.org/W1551257573","https://openalex.org/W1529681579","https://openalex.org/W82161441","https://openalex.org/W1745255672","https://openalex.org/W2355319912","https://openalex.org/W2391570358","https://openalex.org/W1576042299","https://openalex.org/W2181943964","https://openalex.org/W1528423264"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
