{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1499254060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79386-8_40","title":"An Introduction to Evolutionary Computation and Its Applications","display_name":"An Introduction to Evolutionary Computation and Its Applications","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1499254060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79386-8_40","mag":"1499254060"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-79386-8_40","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79386-8_40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235615","display_name":"Informatik aktuell","issn_l":"1431-472X","issn":["1431-472X","2628-8958"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatik aktuell","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088168293","display_name":"Kenneth DeJong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth De Jong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088168293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12065951,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"323","last_page":"331"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9485999941825867,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.7011594176292419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.6464654207229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5809369683265686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.513361394405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3532676100730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2809963822364807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10356691479682922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.08134949207305908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.7011594176292419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6464654207229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5809369683265686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.513361394405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3532676100730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2809963822364807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10356691479682922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.08134949207305908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-79386-8_40","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79386-8_40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235615","display_name":"Informatik aktuell","issn_l":"1431-472X","issn":["1431-472X","2628-8958"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatik aktuell","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153832914","https://openalex.org/W1487666512","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1514875444","https://openalex.org/W1576818901","https://openalex.org/W1639032689","https://openalex.org/W1978175161","https://openalex.org/W1997073453","https://openalex.org/W2002592134","https://openalex.org/W2020009149","https://openalex.org/W2042704421","https://openalex.org/W2078226168","https://openalex.org/W2096590200","https://openalex.org/W2142183404","https://openalex.org/W2166843422","https://openalex.org/W2235047952","https://openalex.org/W3149025087","https://openalex.org/W4256451422","https://openalex.org/W4301900956","https://openalex.org/W4387688680"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}