{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1844364562","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51136-3_5","title":"Combining Troll with the Object Modeling Technique","display_name":"Combining Troll with the Object Modeling Technique","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1844364562","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51136-3_5","mag":"1844364562"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-51136-3_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51136-3_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235615","display_name":"Informatik aktuell","issn_l":"1431-472X","issn":["1431-472X","2628-8958"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatik aktuell","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067341774","display_name":"Ralf Jungclaus","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralf Jungclaus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom, TD42a, Postfach 2000, D-53105, Bonn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom, TD42a, Postfach 2000, D-53105, Bonn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000853046","display_name":"Roel Wieringa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2121-9928"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roel J. Wieringa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Free University, De Boelelaan 1081a, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Free University, De Boelelaan 1081a, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046900535","display_name":"Peter H\u00e4rtel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Hartel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abt. Datenbanken, TU Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, D-38023, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abt. Datenbanken, TU Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, D-38023, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042946019","display_name":"Gunter Saake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9576-8474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gunter Saake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abt. Datenbanken, TU Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, D-38023, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abt. Datenbanken, TU Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, D-38023, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109195201","display_name":"Thorsten Hartmann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thorsten Hartmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abt. Datenbanken, TU Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, D-38023, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abt. Datenbanken, TU Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, D-38023, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5572,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94590417,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"35","last_page":"42"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6844180822372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"Formalism (music)","score":0.6378246545791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-methods","display_name":"Formal methods","score":0.4879278838634491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-oriented-programming","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","score":0.47790154814720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.4660329222679138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4552052319049835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.41970276832580566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-semantics","display_name":"Formal semantics (linguistics)","score":0.41342559456825256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-model","display_name":"Object model","score":0.4124966561794281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3446592688560486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3365030884742737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14659824967384338}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6844180822372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73301696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469984","display_name":"Formalism (music)","level":3,"score":0.6378246545791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75606506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049183","display_name":"Formal methods","level":2,"score":0.4879278838634491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73752529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79872","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","level":2,"score":0.47790154814720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.4660329222679138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4552052319049835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.41970276832580566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146499914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469969","display_name":"Formal semantics (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41342559456825256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20894473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1116105","display_name":"Object model","level":3,"score":0.4124966561794281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3446592688560486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3365030884742737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14659824967384338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-51136-3_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51136-3_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235615","display_name":"Informatik aktuell","issn_l":"1431-472X","issn":["1431-472X","2628-8958"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatik aktuell","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.49.3051","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.49.3051","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://wwwiti.cs.uni-magdeburg.de/~itiall/ftp/papers/db/94/jwhsh94.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115619138","https://openalex.org/W1489520943","https://openalex.org/W1537432317","https://openalex.org/W1551791208","https://openalex.org/W1587995303","https://openalex.org/W1607111517","https://openalex.org/W1972908970","https://openalex.org/W2045641460","https://openalex.org/W2099293367","https://openalex.org/W2099529102","https://openalex.org/W2498176186","https://openalex.org/W3189142755","https://openalex.org/W6632069398","https://openalex.org/W6643658240","https://openalex.org/W6662131627","https://openalex.org/W6674902093","https://openalex.org/W7072053513"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2145025660","https://openalex.org/W2171674700","https://openalex.org/W1922520186","https://openalex.org/W1903167137","https://openalex.org/W2049993111","https://openalex.org/W2156223462","https://openalex.org/W4387850931","https://openalex.org/W1548276064","https://openalex.org/W4255997945","https://openalex.org/W2003662434"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}