{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2174432972","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41485-5_21","title":"Assessment of Social Impact Costs and Social Impact Magnitude from Breakdowns in Critical Infrastructures","display_name":"Assessment of Social Impact Costs and Social Impact Magnitude from Breakdowns in Critical Infrastructures","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2174432972","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41485-5_21","mag":"2174432972"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-41485-5_21","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41485-5_21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022410545","display_name":"Mats B. O. Larsson","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mats B-O Larsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["MML Analys & Strategi AB, \u00c5hus, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MML Analys & Strategi AB, \u00c5hus, Sweden","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052962134","display_name":"Gunnar Bj\u00f6rkman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166982","display_name":"ABB (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05yeg2858","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166982","https://openalex.org/I885143765"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gunnar Bj\u00f6rkman","raw_affiliation_strings":["ABB AG, Mannheim, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ABB AG, Mannheim, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166982"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102842661","display_name":"Mathias Ekstedt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-9606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathias Ekstedt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Information and Control Systems, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Information and Control Systems, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07567128,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"240","last_page":"251"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7162148952484131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","score":0.658013105392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5499923229217529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/societal-impact-of-nanotechnology","display_name":"Societal impact of nanotechnology","score":0.5441147089004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-impact","display_name":"Social impact","score":0.5293389558792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-impact-analysis","display_name":"Economic impact analysis","score":0.44875818490982056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4384266138076782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnitude","display_name":"Magnitude (astronomy)","score":0.42286789417266846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-assessment","display_name":"Impact assessment","score":0.4109862148761749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3981168866157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.38678765296936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.10831707715988159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10453233122825623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09656175971031189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.08179369568824768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7162148952484131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.658013105392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5499923229217529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80783014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754062","display_name":"Societal impact of nanotechnology","level":2,"score":0.5441147089004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983815764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551167","display_name":"Social impact","level":3,"score":0.5293389558792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333508","display_name":"Economic impact analysis","level":2,"score":0.44875818490982056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4384266138076782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126691448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2028919","display_name":"Magnitude (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.42286789417266846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111874474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6005872","display_name":"Impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.4109862148761749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3981168866157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.38678765296936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.10831707715988159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10453233122825623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09656175971031189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08179369568824768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-41485-5_21","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41485-5_21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41712016","https://openalex.org/W579123022","https://openalex.org/W1499186715","https://openalex.org/W1763623365","https://openalex.org/W1956217412","https://openalex.org/W2134375758","https://openalex.org/W2142292801","https://openalex.org/W2150328908","https://openalex.org/W2154724099","https://openalex.org/W2914296891","https://openalex.org/W6674844967"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393232497","https://openalex.org/W4377014165","https://openalex.org/W1487077680","https://openalex.org/W300369104","https://openalex.org/W3025228861","https://openalex.org/W2785187070","https://openalex.org/W4293313297","https://openalex.org/W3185114891","https://openalex.org/W2905544742","https://openalex.org/W4210910183"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}