{"id":"https://openalex.org/W110510376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","title":"Modular Architecture for Adaptable Signature-Creation Tools","display_name":"Modular Architecture for Adaptable Signature-Creation Tools","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W110510376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","mag":"110510376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011227193","display_name":"Vesna Krnjic","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4092182","display_name":"Graz University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7xrm67","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vesna Krnjic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025268021","display_name":"Klaus Stranacher","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4092182","display_name":"Graz University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7xrm67","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Stranacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087565251","display_name":"Tobias Kellner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4092182","display_name":"Graz University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7xrm67","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Kellner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049506045","display_name":"Andreas Fitzek","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4092182","display_name":"Graz University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7xrm67","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Fitzek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communications (IAIK), Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011227193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05472753,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"274","last_page":"285"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.9724000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.9724000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12203","display_name":"Mobile Agent-Based Network Management","score":0.9671000242233276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9645000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.7830055952072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7820206880569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usable","display_name":"USable","score":0.7380358576774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signature","display_name":"Signature (topology)","score":0.6995160579681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.6963880062103271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.6140299439430237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signature","display_name":"Digital signature","score":0.5870822072029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5603630542755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5601539611816406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-signature","display_name":"Electronic signature","score":0.4699340760707855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.42621922492980957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3936465382575989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.2774537205696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.26645755767822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1371380090713501}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.7830055952072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7820206880569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471869","display_name":"USable","level":2,"score":0.7380358576774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779696439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512811","display_name":"Signature (topology)","level":2,"score":0.6995160579681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.6963880062103271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6140299439430237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118463975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220849","display_name":"Digital signature","level":3,"score":0.5870822072029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5603630542755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5601539611816406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196587545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q869548","display_name":"Electronic signature","level":3,"score":0.4699340760707855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.42621922492980957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3936465382575989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.2774537205696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.26645755767822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1371380090713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01490913v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-01490913","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"12th International Conference on Electronic Government (EGOV), Sep 2013, Koblenz, Germany. pp.274-285, ⟨10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-40358-3_23.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W110510376.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W110510376.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1663311897","https://openalex.org/W1851772181","https://openalex.org/W2065944854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350173940","https://openalex.org/W1486846331","https://openalex.org/W2122847154","https://openalex.org/W2364899254","https://openalex.org/W2356798462","https://openalex.org/W2551027377","https://openalex.org/W2356917937","https://openalex.org/W2102051619","https://openalex.org/W2149234266","https://openalex.org/W2033963098"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electronic":[0],"signatures":[1,14],"play":[2],"an":[3],"important":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,52,100,127],"e-Business":[7],"and":[8,36,109,115,123],"e-Government":[9,53],"applications.":[10],"In":[11],"particular,":[12],"electronic":[13],"fulfilling":[15],"certain":[16],"security":[17],"requirements":[18,45,59],"are":[19],"legally":[20],"equivalent":[21],"to":[22,34,49,93],"handwritten":[23],"signatures.":[24],"Nevertheless,":[25],"existing":[26],"signature-creation":[27,47,67],"tools":[28,48],"have":[29],"crucial":[30],"drawbacks":[31],"with":[32],"regard":[33],"usability":[35],"applicability.":[37],"To":[38],"solve":[39],"these":[40,58],"problems,":[41],"we":[42,60,74],"define":[43],"appropriate":[44],"for":[46,65],"be":[50],"used":[51,92,126],"processes.":[54],"Taking":[55],"care":[56],"of":[57,79,97],"propose":[61],"a":[62,70,76],"modular":[63],"architecture":[64,81,99],"adaptable":[66],"tools.":[68],"Following":[69],"user-centered":[71],"design":[72],"process":[73],"present":[75],"concrete":[77],"implementation":[78,89],"the":[80,84,95,98],"based":[82],"upon":[83],"Austrian":[85],"Citizen":[86],"Card.":[87],"This":[88],"has":[90,105,110,118],"been":[91,106,111,120],"prove":[94],"applicability":[96],"real":[101],"life.":[102],"Our":[103],"tool":[104],"successfully":[107],"tested":[108],"assessed":[112],"as":[113],"usable":[114],"intuitive.":[116],"It":[117],"already":[119],"officially":[121],"released":[122],"is":[124],"widely":[125],"productive":[128],"environments.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}