{"id":"https://openalex.org/W88810503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38986-3_19","title":"Quantum Process Calculus for Linear Optical Quantum Computing","display_name":"Quantum Process Calculus for Linear Optical Quantum Computing","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W88810503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38986-3_19","mag":"88810503"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38986-3_19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38986-3_19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077303167","display_name":"Sonja Franke\u2010Arnold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-4206"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sonja Franke-Arnold","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069757996","display_name":"Simon J. Gay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3033-9091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon J. Gay","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072019485","display_name":"Ittoop Vergheese Puthoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0649-5924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ittoop V. Puthoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, UK","School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077303167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3762,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88807802,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"234","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.5861791372299194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-process","display_name":"Quantum process","score":0.5333279371261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/povm","display_name":"POVM","score":0.5046344995498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-algorithm","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","score":0.49268490076065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.46836602687835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controlled-not-gate","display_name":"Controlled NOT gate","score":0.4478309750556946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realisation","display_name":"Realisation","score":0.4307402968406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-operation","display_name":"Quantum operation","score":0.43035003542900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-error-correction","display_name":"Quantum error correction","score":0.4226805567741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-quantum-system","display_name":"Open quantum system","score":0.41459375619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calculus","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","score":0.40071341395378113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3803504705429077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3661644458770752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.35588574409484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.33648881316185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebra-over-a-field","display_name":"Algebra over a field","score":0.33241117000579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3050948977470398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.13854631781578064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-dynamics","display_name":"Quantum dynamics","score":0.10939252376556396}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.5861791372299194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11255438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269085","display_name":"Quantum process","level":4,"score":0.5333279371261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179957908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907206","display_name":"POVM","level":5,"score":0.5046344995498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137019171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623817","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","level":3,"score":0.49268490076065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.46836602687835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182953411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917713","display_name":"Controlled NOT gate","level":5,"score":0.4478309750556946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779462738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146409","display_name":"Realisation","level":2,"score":0.4307402968406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43682372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269080","display_name":"Quantum operation","level":4,"score":0.43035003542900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51003876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1536431","display_name":"Quantum error correction","level":4,"score":0.4226805567741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190474826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2495111","display_name":"Open quantum system","level":3,"score":0.41459375619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777686260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144037","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","level":2,"score":0.40071341395378113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3803504705429077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3661644458770752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.35588574409484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.33648881316185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.33241117000579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3050948977470398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.13854631781578064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15184713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269042","display_name":"Quantum dynamics","level":3,"score":0.10939252376556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38986-3_19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38986-3_19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:83495","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/83495/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1503973138","https://openalex.org/W1568140383","https://openalex.org/W1603799276","https://openalex.org/W1631356911","https://openalex.org/W1641416441","https://openalex.org/W1868882999","https://openalex.org/W1980939032","https://openalex.org/W1982390307","https://openalex.org/W1999702075","https://openalex.org/W2064622659","https://openalex.org/W2128932399","https://openalex.org/W2145486367","https://openalex.org/W2152081604","https://openalex.org/W2162728219","https://openalex.org/W2163525631","https://openalex.org/W2592048941","https://openalex.org/W2998440155","https://openalex.org/W3103728329","https://openalex.org/W4245428223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037426566","https://openalex.org/W2018168285","https://openalex.org/W2036258610","https://openalex.org/W2009910377","https://openalex.org/W4319787555","https://openalex.org/W299648123","https://openalex.org/W2159382471","https://openalex.org/W1487082452","https://openalex.org/W3197713139","https://openalex.org/W88810503"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}