{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111103277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_27","title":"Improving Content-Based Image Retrieval by Identifying Least and Most Correlated Visual Words","display_name":"Improving Content-Based Image Retrieval by Identifying Least and Most Correlated Visual Words","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111103277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_27","mag":"2111103277"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_27","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_27","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048856069","display_name":"Leszek Kaliciak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I522815984","display_name":"Robert Gordon University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f0qj703","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leszek Kaliciak","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK","The Robert Gordon University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Robert Gordon University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050532724","display_name":"Dawei Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-3608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","display_name":"The Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mzfcs16","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dawei Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK","Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","The Open University","Tianjin University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Open University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035835846","display_name":"Nirmalie Wiratunga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-2496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I522815984","display_name":"Robert Gordon University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f0qj703","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nirmalie Wiratunga","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK","The Robert Gordon University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Robert Gordon University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066422711","display_name":"Jeff Z. Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9779-2088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aberdeen University, Aberdeen, UK","Aberdeen University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aberdeen University, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aberdeen University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2146485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"316","last_page":"325"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8887193202972412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6748449206352234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.6286819577217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.6258220672607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6081752777099609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.5707982182502747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity-measure","display_name":"Similarity measure","score":0.5702133178710938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5394300818443298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.5083805918693542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-based-image-retrieval","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","score":0.49793457984924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.4932557940483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-word","display_name":"Visual Word","score":0.44391870498657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.4396221339702606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.43392595648765564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance-feedback","display_name":"Relevance feedback","score":0.4337886869907379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39450573921203613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3205086588859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.09340864419937134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8887193202972412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6748449206352234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.6286819577217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.6258220672607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6081752777099609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5707982182502747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776517306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29017317","display_name":"Similarity measure","level":2,"score":0.5702133178710938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5394300818443298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.5083805918693542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780052074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128648","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","level":4,"score":0.49793457984924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.4932557940483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189391414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936579","display_name":"Visual Word","level":4,"score":0.44391870498657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.4396221339702606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.43392595648765564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779532271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445558","display_name":"Relevance feedback","level":4,"score":0.4337886869907379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39450573921203613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3205086588859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.09340864419937134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_27","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_27","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oro.open.ac.uk:34650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196284","display_name":"Open Research Online - ORO (The Open University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","host_organization_name":"The Open University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5001157493","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/F014708/2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8790420637","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/F035705/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569043560","https://openalex.org/W1999931200","https://openalex.org/W2036718463","https://openalex.org/W2053111920","https://openalex.org/W2093990122","https://openalex.org/W2099930951","https://openalex.org/W2101498401","https://openalex.org/W2103170779","https://openalex.org/W2127691749","https://openalex.org/W2131846894","https://openalex.org/W2154475316","https://openalex.org/W2156196404","https://openalex.org/W2170146448","https://openalex.org/W2171896402","https://openalex.org/W2493402089","https://openalex.org/W2614257592","https://openalex.org/W2917475213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606474234","https://openalex.org/W1497114142","https://openalex.org/W2133641558","https://openalex.org/W2096561479","https://openalex.org/W2411245752","https://openalex.org/W2746816529","https://openalex.org/W2290071120","https://openalex.org/W2024252608","https://openalex.org/W2016310275","https://openalex.org/W2124001136"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}