{"id":"https://openalex.org/W38890830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_34","title":"Improving Biometric Verification Systems by Fusing Z-norm and F-norm","display_name":"Improving Biometric Verification Systems by Fusing Z-norm and F-norm","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W38890830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_34","mag":"38890830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_34","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_34","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013102811","display_name":"Messaoud Bengherabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8679-2093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I927159995","display_name":"ASM International","ror":"https://ror.org/0244fmj21","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I927159995"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Messaoud Bengherabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division ASM, Centre de D\u00e9veloppement des Technologies Avanc\u00e9es, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division ASM, Centre de D\u00e9veloppement des Technologies Avanc\u00e9es, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I927159995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008130174","display_name":"Farid Harizi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I927159995","display_name":"ASM International","ror":"https://ror.org/0244fmj21","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I927159995"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farid Harizi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division ASM, Centre de D\u00e9veloppement des Technologies Avanc\u00e9es, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division ASM, Centre de D\u00e9veloppement des Technologies Avanc\u00e9es, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I927159995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029657515","display_name":"Norman Poh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6076-0309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norman Poh","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, Surrey, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025108500","display_name":"Elhocine Boutellaa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4140-6130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I927159995","display_name":"ASM International","ror":"https://ror.org/0244fmj21","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I927159995"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elhocine Boutellaa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division ASM, Centre de D\u00e9veloppement des Technologies Avanc\u00e9es, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division ASM, Centre de D\u00e9veloppement des Technologies Avanc\u00e9es, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I927159995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113971831","display_name":"Abderrazek Guessoum","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83332908","display_name":"University of Blida","ror":"https://ror.org/03g41pw14","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abderrazek Guessoum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Saad Dahleb de Blida, Route De Soumaa, Blida, BP 270, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Saad Dahleb de Blida, Route De Soumaa, Blida, BP 270, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015410834","display_name":"Mohamed Cheriet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5246-7265"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Cheriet","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u00c9cole de Technologies Sup\u00e9rieure Montr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u00c9cole de Technologies Sup\u00e9rieure Montr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.488,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54119279,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"278","last_page":"287"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.680391252040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6281554698944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.595649003982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norm","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","score":0.5430158972740173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4563700258731842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4425595700740814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3932844400405884}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.680391252040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6281554698944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.595649003982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5430158972740173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4563700258731842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4425595700740814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3932844400405884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_34","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_34","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.711.3617","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.711.3617","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://personal.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/Norman.Poh/data/messoud_CCBR2012_ZnFnorm.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.44SUR_INST:11139013190002346","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197018","display_name":"View","issn_l":"2688-268X","issn":["2688-268X","2688-3988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epubs.surrey.ac.uk:836298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/836298/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400680","display_name":"Surrey Research Insight Open Access (The University of Surrey)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","host_organization_name":"University of Surrey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace2.etsmtl.ca:5229","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/5229/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402392","display_name":"Espace \u00c9TS (ETS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1341030882","host_organization_name":"Educational Testing Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341030882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Compte rendu de conf\u00e9rence"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321390","display_name":"Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS","ror":"https://ror.org/03q83t159"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86526702","https://openalex.org/W1485696134","https://openalex.org/W1527240141","https://openalex.org/W1529175421","https://openalex.org/W1533303231","https://openalex.org/W1534003864","https://openalex.org/W1560006303","https://openalex.org/W1585588639","https://openalex.org/W1586405805","https://openalex.org/W1593752541","https://openalex.org/W1594060965","https://openalex.org/W1620899341","https://openalex.org/W1973614050","https://openalex.org/W1992836314","https://openalex.org/W2002836168","https://openalex.org/W2041823554","https://openalex.org/W2100332042","https://openalex.org/W2100969003","https://openalex.org/W2122098412","https://openalex.org/W2129244720","https://openalex.org/W2129312524","https://openalex.org/W2132360165","https://openalex.org/W2134510082","https://openalex.org/W2160149758","https://openalex.org/W2163544796","https://openalex.org/W2167806820","https://openalex.org/W2329094530","https://openalex.org/W2622792335","https://openalex.org/W2793792192","https://openalex.org/W2800394774","https://openalex.org/W3017143921","https://openalex.org/W4210464465","https://openalex.org/W4250484861"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076845124","https://openalex.org/W2183964146","https://openalex.org/W2379932303","https://openalex.org/W4300873085","https://openalex.org/W3147744369","https://openalex.org/W4241440711","https://openalex.org/W2062586268","https://openalex.org/W2019582947","https://openalex.org/W2591697403","https://openalex.org/W2049864679"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}