{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111789881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34289-9_45","title":"The Study of Item Selection Method in CAT","display_name":"The Study of Item Selection Method in CAT","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111789881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34289-9_45","mag":"2111789881"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-34289-9_45","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34289-9_45","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101551572","display_name":"Peng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3366-4199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102811094","display_name":"Dongdai Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5053-2935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongdai Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043362888","display_name":"Shanshan Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8012-5687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanshan Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102772037","display_name":"Xiao Cong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8935-2170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao Cong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100960816","display_name":"Shaochun Zhong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaochun Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130017, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering & Research Center of E-learning, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ideal Institute of Information and Technology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"403","last_page":"415"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9049000144004822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.7673041820526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6770166158676147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computerized-adaptive-testing","display_name":"Computerized adaptive testing","score":0.6360275149345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.55501788854599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.473926842212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.45536181330680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.39211222529411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36237603425979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.33357614278793335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17587164044380188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.7673041820526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6770166158676147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144352353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920411","display_name":"Computerized adaptive testing","level":3,"score":0.6360275149345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.55501788854599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.473926842212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.45536181330680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.39211222529411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36237603425979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.33357614278793335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17587164044380188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-34289-9_45","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34289-9_45","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1535520578","https://openalex.org/W1614686989","https://openalex.org/W1816575832","https://openalex.org/W1969386985","https://openalex.org/W1974746759","https://openalex.org/W1981848435","https://openalex.org/W1982349971","https://openalex.org/W2000586919","https://openalex.org/W2033067762","https://openalex.org/W2035540786","https://openalex.org/W2037374297","https://openalex.org/W2049255372","https://openalex.org/W2075809033","https://openalex.org/W2076678969","https://openalex.org/W2086216817","https://openalex.org/W2359564724","https://openalex.org/W2360616150","https://openalex.org/W2990783344","https://openalex.org/W4206047187"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967937306","https://openalex.org/W226604446","https://openalex.org/W4242162185","https://openalex.org/W3021300720","https://openalex.org/W1883834147","https://openalex.org/W2170357422","https://openalex.org/W2076585022","https://openalex.org/W2012843675","https://openalex.org/W4243083202","https://openalex.org/W1540608021"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}