{"id":"https://openalex.org/W37244022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33021-6_36","title":"Natural Language Interfaces to Databases: An Analysis of the State of the Art","display_name":"Natural Language Interfaces to Databases: An Analysis of the State of the Art","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W37244022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33021-6_36","mag":"37244022"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33021-6_36","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33021-6_36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764461748","display_name":"Studies in computational intelligence","issn_l":"1860-949X","issn":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113488796","display_name":"Rodolfo A. Pazos R.","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177400693","display_name":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero","ror":"https://ror.org/04cymm537","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302736544","https://openalex.org/I177400693","https://openalex.org/I4210090124","https://openalex.org/I4405258672"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rodolfo A. Pazos R.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177400693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038764404","display_name":"Juan Javier Gonz\u00e1lez Barbosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3699-4436"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177400693","display_name":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero","ror":"https://ror.org/04cymm537","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302736544","https://openalex.org/I177400693","https://openalex.org/I4210090124","https://openalex.org/I4405258672"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan J. Gonz\u00e1lez B.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177400693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066104538","display_name":"M. L.","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2551-1881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177400693","display_name":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero","ror":"https://ror.org/04cymm537","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302736544","https://openalex.org/I177400693","https://openalex.org/I4210090124","https://openalex.org/I4405258672"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco A. Aguirre L.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177400693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079496769","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 A. Mart\u00ednez F.","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177400693","display_name":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero","ror":"https://ror.org/04cymm537","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302736544","https://openalex.org/I177400693","https://openalex.org/I4210090124","https://openalex.org/I4405258672"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 A. Mart\u00ednez F.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177400693"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096917055","display_name":"H\u00e9ctor J. Fraire H.","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177400693","display_name":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero","ror":"https://ror.org/04cymm537","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302736544","https://openalex.org/I177400693","https://openalex.org/I4210090124","https://openalex.org/I4405258672"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H\u00e9ctor J. Fraire H.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Ciudad Madero, Cd. Madero, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177400693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113488796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177400693"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2688,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78819107,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"463","last_page":"480"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8457039594650269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sql","display_name":"SQL","score":0.6762974262237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.6364102363586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.5854976773262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.5142895579338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.49185681343078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-by-example","display_name":"Query by Example","score":0.4687637984752655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.4333062171936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.38568463921546936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25548404455184937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.19796043634414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.14884746074676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.11167284846305847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8457039594650269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510870499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47607","display_name":"SQL","level":2,"score":0.6762974262237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.6364102363586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.5854976773262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.5142895579338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.49185681343078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194222762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114486","display_name":"Query by Example","level":4,"score":0.4687637984752655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4333062171936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.38568463921546936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25548404455184937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.19796043634414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.14884746074676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.11167284846305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33021-6_36","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33021-6_36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764461748","display_name":"Studies in computational intelligence","issn_l":"1860-949X","issn":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W143697342","https://openalex.org/W168216068","https://openalex.org/W188920397","https://openalex.org/W228973547","https://openalex.org/W1501845305","https://openalex.org/W1506726407","https://openalex.org/W1523488552","https://openalex.org/W1528138460","https://openalex.org/W1531381759","https://openalex.org/W1539914019","https://openalex.org/W1577843053","https://openalex.org/W1607626355","https://openalex.org/W1614686989","https://openalex.org/W1753661954","https://openalex.org/W1965815828","https://openalex.org/W1976174404","https://openalex.org/W1980830073","https://openalex.org/W2023996190","https://openalex.org/W2074456508","https://openalex.org/W2075095547","https://openalex.org/W2096979215","https://openalex.org/W2111584623","https://openalex.org/W2145618437","https://openalex.org/W2159231020","https://openalex.org/W2165382777","https://openalex.org/W2165538067","https://openalex.org/W2165971205","https://openalex.org/W2170089794","https://openalex.org/W2170719865","https://openalex.org/W2188592220","https://openalex.org/W2273803683","https://openalex.org/W2337398535","https://openalex.org/W2487834466","https://openalex.org/W2503474909","https://openalex.org/W2506842666","https://openalex.org/W4232828811","https://openalex.org/W4250302639"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W151494989","https://openalex.org/W1548279772","https://openalex.org/W2897196530","https://openalex.org/W319014924","https://openalex.org/W1488984669","https://openalex.org/W3210031882","https://openalex.org/W4388053677","https://openalex.org/W2094438898","https://openalex.org/W2031915568","https://openalex.org/W4285818047"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-01-15T23:16:33.117629","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}