{"id":"https://openalex.org/W103209119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_27","title":"Comparing the Accuracy of a P300 Speller for People with Major Physical Disability","display_name":"Comparing the Accuracy of a P300 Speller for People with Major Physical Disability","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W103209119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_27","mag":"103209119"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_27","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_27","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3411113","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044996111","display_name":"Alex M. Lechner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-9480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125207","display_name":"Guger Technologies (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/040823y46","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Lechner","raw_affiliation_strings":["g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030874974","display_name":"Rupert Ortner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4887-2564"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125207","display_name":"Guger Technologies (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/040823y46","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rupert Ortner","raw_affiliation_strings":["g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080523782","display_name":"Fabio Aloise","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Aloise","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Rome \u201cSapienza\u201d, Rome, Italy","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Rome \u201cSapienza\u201d, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019691670","display_name":"Robert Pr\u00fcckl","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125207","display_name":"Guger Technologies (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/040823y46","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Pr\u00fcckl","raw_affiliation_strings":["g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078944215","display_name":"Francesca Schettini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Schettini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Rome \u201cSapienza\u201d, Rome, Italy","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Rome \u201cSapienza\u201d, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058107156","display_name":"Veronika Putz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1828-4884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125207","display_name":"Guger Technologies (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/040823y46","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veronika Putz","raw_affiliation_strings":["g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031377323","display_name":"Josef Scharinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6502-7501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121883995","display_name":"Johannes Kepler University of Linz","ror":"https://ror.org/052r2xn60","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121883995"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Scharinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Department of Computational Perception, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Department of Computational Perception, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121883995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003060823","display_name":"Eloy Opisso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6868-6737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113915","display_name":"Institut Guttmann","ror":"https://ror.org/01xcgd076","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113915"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eloy Opisso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fundaci\u00f3 Privada Institut de Neurorehabilitaci\u00f3 Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fundaci\u00f3 Privada Institut de Neurorehabilitaci\u00f3 Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103245074","display_name":"\u00darsula Costa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8710-3867"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113915","display_name":"Institut Guttmann","ror":"https://ror.org/01xcgd076","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113915"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ursula Costa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fundaci\u00f3 Privada Institut de Neurorehabilitaci\u00f3 Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fundaci\u00f3 Privada Institut de Neurorehabilitaci\u00f3 Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036889608","display_name":"Josep R. Medina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5007-7426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113915","display_name":"Institut Guttmann","ror":"https://ror.org/01xcgd076","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113915"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep Medina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fundaci\u00f3 Privada Institut de Neurorehabilitaci\u00f3 Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fundaci\u00f3 Privada Institut de Neurorehabilitaci\u00f3 Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007078334","display_name":"Christoph Guger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6468-8500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125207","display_name":"Guger Technologies (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/040823y46","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Guger","raw_affiliation_strings":["g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"g.tec Guger Technologies OG, Schiedlberg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125207"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5511,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69559557,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"180","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.7827372550964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spelling","display_name":"Spelling","score":0.6680694818496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5559598207473755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.5337449312210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.5247645378112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brainstem","display_name":"Brainstem","score":0.4360194802284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spell","display_name":"Spell","score":0.43363314867019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.43234822154045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3664376139640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3434213101863861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.2788352072238922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.1662335991859436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.14009800553321838}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.7827372550964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777801307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088390","display_name":"Spelling","level":2,"score":0.6680694818496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5559598207473755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5337449312210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5247645378112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551621295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182228","display_name":"Brainstem","level":2,"score":0.4360194802284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780957641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1999796","display_name":"Spell","level":2,"score":0.43363314867019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.43234822154045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3664376139640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3434213101863861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2788352072238922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.1662335991859436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.14009800553321838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_27","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_27","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:3411113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3411113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:3411113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3411113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034274649","https://openalex.org/W2102627064","https://openalex.org/W2103844581","https://openalex.org/W2129203136","https://openalex.org/W2138964882","https://openalex.org/W2168765820"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4255929276","https://openalex.org/W2789394886","https://openalex.org/W2184839352","https://openalex.org/W2083657536","https://openalex.org/W2042822003","https://openalex.org/W2103233694","https://openalex.org/W2034944613","https://openalex.org/W2044923869","https://openalex.org/W2097478624","https://openalex.org/W2221927596"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}