{"id":"https://openalex.org/W17624341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30921-2_7","title":"Clockless Physical Unclonable Functions","display_name":"Clockless Physical Unclonable Functions","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W17624341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30921-2_7","mag":"17624341"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-30921-2_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30921-2_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015748287","display_name":"Julian Murphy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Julian Murphy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Secure Information Technologies, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Secure Information Technologies, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015748287"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"110","last_page":"121"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.7645357847213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7567595839500427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-unclonable-function","display_name":"Physical unclonable function","score":0.7366143465042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.5126959085464478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.48622646927833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.47734859585762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4680326282978058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.441750168800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-circuit","display_name":"Asynchronous circuit","score":0.43290722370147705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.37662872672080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3483266532421112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.3327597975730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.323317289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.17349976301193237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11828041076660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.08555424213409424}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.7645357847213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7567595839500427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8643368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4046262","display_name":"Physical unclonable function","level":3,"score":0.7366143465042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.5126959085464478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.48622646927833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.47734859585762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4680326282978058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.441750168800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87695204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629971","display_name":"Asynchronous circuit","level":5,"score":0.43290722370147705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.37662872672080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3483266532421112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3327597975730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.323317289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.17349976301193237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11828041076660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.08555424213409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42196554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1186179","display_name":"Synchronous circuit","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137059387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426882","display_name":"Clock signal","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-30921-2_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30921-2_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106627455","https://openalex.org/W1515671919","https://openalex.org/W1562054836","https://openalex.org/W1607844737","https://openalex.org/W1747031273","https://openalex.org/W1963105592","https://openalex.org/W1995871244","https://openalex.org/W2000171858","https://openalex.org/W2004527258","https://openalex.org/W2080284304","https://openalex.org/W2116359098","https://openalex.org/W2116374153","https://openalex.org/W2123482651","https://openalex.org/W2130351941","https://openalex.org/W2161331676","https://openalex.org/W2168281491","https://openalex.org/W2169212403","https://openalex.org/W2246315406","https://openalex.org/W2486348220","https://openalex.org/W2493587259","https://openalex.org/W3151293064","https://openalex.org/W4231905827","https://openalex.org/W4254974527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1948903516","https://openalex.org/W1993985975","https://openalex.org/W2187164010","https://openalex.org/W4312516786","https://openalex.org/W2085028021","https://openalex.org/W2138474603","https://openalex.org/W3094139610","https://openalex.org/W2146990170","https://openalex.org/W937897205","https://openalex.org/W2093992207"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}