{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1483157126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28661-2_1","title":"Throwing Down the Visual Intelligence Gauntlet","display_name":"Throwing Down the Visual Intelligence Gauntlet","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1483157126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28661-2_1","mag":"1483157126"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-28661-2_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28661-2_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764461748","display_name":"Studies in computational intelligence","issn_l":"1860-949X","issn":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71199","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073326796","display_name":"Cheston Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-4906"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144112489","display_name":"McGovern Institute for Brain Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05ymca674","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cheston Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054808675","display_name":"Joel Z. Leibo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-916X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144112489","display_name":"McGovern Institute for Brain Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05ymca674","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel Z. Leibo","raw_affiliation_strings":["McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001833084","display_name":"Tomaso Poggio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-0455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144112489","display_name":"McGovern Institute for Brain Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05ymca674","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomaso Poggio","raw_affiliation_strings":["McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073326796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144112489","https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5788,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97392564,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.6607515215873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6494402885437012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.609911322593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throwing","display_name":"Throwing","score":0.5072793364524841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4550924301147461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.36432844400405884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3354475796222687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.2870185971260071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2489963173866272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.12705329060554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.0627317726612091}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.6607515215873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6494402885437012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.609911322593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207451115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12898216","display_name":"Throwing","level":2,"score":0.5072793364524841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4550924301147461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.36432844400405884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3354475796222687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.2870185971260071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2489963173866272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.12705329060554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0627317726612091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-28661-2_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28661-2_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764461748","display_name":"Studies in computational intelligence","issn_l":"1860-949X","issn":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.261.1013","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.261.1013","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"http://cbcl.mit.edu/publications/ps/MIT-CSAIL-TR-2012-016.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/71199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/600022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10754/600022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401596","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Repository (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","host_organization_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/71199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543983856","https://openalex.org/W1634666730","https://openalex.org/W1963597874","https://openalex.org/W1965085141","https://openalex.org/W1983729723","https://openalex.org/W1996348120","https://openalex.org/W2001771035","https://openalex.org/W2005639509","https://openalex.org/W2006208182","https://openalex.org/W2027833538","https://openalex.org/W2091048387","https://openalex.org/W2091845343","https://openalex.org/W2096691069","https://openalex.org/W2099129729","https://openalex.org/W2101926813","https://openalex.org/W2105464770","https://openalex.org/W2116360511","https://openalex.org/W2125311180","https://openalex.org/W2132172482","https://openalex.org/W2141932928","https://openalex.org/W2144982973","https://openalex.org/W2145482038","https://openalex.org/W2149194912","https://openalex.org/W2151709124","https://openalex.org/W2152172623","https://openalex.org/W2161126623","https://openalex.org/W2165052637","https://openalex.org/W2166130385","https://openalex.org/W2166676140","https://openalex.org/W2175971006","https://openalex.org/W2463472390"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2757445715","https://openalex.org/W4239855920","https://openalex.org/W2371249440","https://openalex.org/W2365576545","https://openalex.org/W3165347946","https://openalex.org/W4226007727","https://openalex.org/W2986579802","https://openalex.org/W2059660105","https://openalex.org/W3108691306","https://openalex.org/W2327671128"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}