{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2172929406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25655-4_6","title":"Binding of Relational Nouns and the Variable-Free Semantics","display_name":"Binding of Relational Nouns and the Variable-Free Semantics","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2172929406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25655-4_6","mag":"2172929406"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25655-4_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25655-4_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080743483","display_name":"Hiroaki Nakamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0593-8810"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hiroaki Nakamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Liberal Arts, Kure City, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Liberal Arts, Kure City, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080743483"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10139514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"60","last_page":"74"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9787999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pronoun","display_name":"Pronoun","score":0.7214536666870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6744855046272278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.6545472145080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun","display_name":"Noun","score":0.6512649655342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relation","display_name":"Relation (database)","score":0.5567335486412048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.5477430820465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.5339929461479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.478906512260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3671216070652008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32919204235076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24218130111694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.19115126132965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1639571189880371}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778551981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36224","display_name":"Pronoun","level":2,"score":0.7214536666870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6744855046272278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6545472145080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.6512649655342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.5567335486412048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5477430820465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5339929461479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.478906512260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3671216070652008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32919204235076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24218130111694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.19115126132965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1639571189880371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25655-4_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25655-4_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111068528","https://openalex.org/W1494201461","https://openalex.org/W1526079060","https://openalex.org/W1526907322","https://openalex.org/W1549718925","https://openalex.org/W1552850952","https://openalex.org/W1567277581","https://openalex.org/W1777623600","https://openalex.org/W1983798728","https://openalex.org/W2070079481","https://openalex.org/W2166032980"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205961602","https://openalex.org/W3008380943","https://openalex.org/W2035216435","https://openalex.org/W2072686876","https://openalex.org/W2115206405","https://openalex.org/W4387718383","https://openalex.org/W1528986568","https://openalex.org/W2500746363","https://openalex.org/W2804199312","https://openalex.org/W2347954438"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}