{"id":"https://openalex.org/W42931256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_60","title":"Dynamic Zoning Selection for Handwritten Character Recognition","display_name":"Dynamic Zoning Selection for Handwritten Character Recognition","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W42931256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_60","mag":"42931256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_60","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_60","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035722896","display_name":"Luciane Y. Hirabara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176838256","display_name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/02x1vjk79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luciane Y. Hirabara","raw_affiliation_strings":["PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088593863","display_name":"Simone Bello Kaminski Aires","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3346-2693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176838256","display_name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/02x1vjk79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone B. K. Aires","raw_affiliation_strings":["PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025126119","display_name":"Cinthia Obladen de Almendra Freitas\u200d","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7015-094X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176838256","display_name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/02x1vjk79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cinthia O. A. Freitas","raw_affiliation_strings":["PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112404986","display_name":"Alceu S. Britto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176838256","display_name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/02x1vjk79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alceu S. Britto","raw_affiliation_strings":["PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PUCPR-Pontificia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026340083","display_name":"Robert Sabourin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9098-1011"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Sabourin","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETS-Ecole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETS-Ecole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035722896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176838256"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3875,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78238482,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"507","last_page":"514"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12549","display_name":"Image and Object Detection Techniques","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.7478675842285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7227581143379211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoning","display_name":"Zoning","score":0.7018982768058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-word-recognition","display_name":"Intelligent word recognition","score":0.6875121593475342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.655555248260498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6357353925704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.63379967212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5791270732879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-character-recognition","display_name":"Intelligent character recognition","score":0.5647019743919373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5479882955551147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.5338602662086487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.5297625660896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5173029899597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4733700156211853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character-recognition","display_name":"Character recognition","score":0.4492815136909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.421889990568161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3979886770248413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12467914819717407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10686120390892029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.07157754898071289}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7478675842285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7227581143379211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520944541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q702232","display_name":"Zoning","level":2,"score":0.7018982768058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17649283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044162","display_name":"Intelligent word recognition","level":5,"score":0.6875121593475342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.655555248260498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6357353925704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.63379967212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5791270732879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44868376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3099089","display_name":"Intelligent character recognition","level":4,"score":0.5647019743919373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5479882955551147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.5338602662086487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.5297625660896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5173029899597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4733700156211853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987247673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167555","display_name":"Character recognition","level":3,"score":0.4492815136909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.421889990568161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3979886770248413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12467914819717407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10686120390892029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.07157754898071289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_60","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_60","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482921611","https://openalex.org/W1499526968","https://openalex.org/W1575739010","https://openalex.org/W1821164770","https://openalex.org/W2091250638","https://openalex.org/W2114450867","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2144008806","https://openalex.org/W2147345686","https://openalex.org/W2165313956"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2762942250","https://openalex.org/W42449913","https://openalex.org/W2902204561","https://openalex.org/W2140042332","https://openalex.org/W1483921525","https://openalex.org/W2084564248","https://openalex.org/W4211111701","https://openalex.org/W2312052974","https://openalex.org/W2171915408","https://openalex.org/W1622683271"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}