{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1593766038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24396-7_13","title":"NTLM: A Time-Enhanced Language Model Based Ranking Approach for Web Search","display_name":"NTLM: A Time-Enhanced Language Model Based Ranking Approach for Web Search","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1593766038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24396-7_13","mag":"1593766038"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-24396-7_13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24396-7_13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100717704","display_name":"Xiaowen Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-0347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaowen Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087025546","display_name":"Peiquan Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3871-0548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiquan Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101594946","display_name":"Xujian Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4717-9231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xujian Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hong Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020797370","display_name":"Lihua Yue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lihua Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100717704"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7335,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77071531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"156","last_page":"170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8389847278594971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.7362145185470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.7088996767997742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.6915799379348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.6558209657669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-to-rank","display_name":"Learning to rank","score":0.5633737444877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.5005290508270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2604372501373291}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8389847278594971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.7362145185470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.7088996767997742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.6915799379348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.6558209657669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86037889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4330127","display_name":"Learning to rank","level":3,"score":0.5633737444877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.5005290508270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2604372501373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-24396-7_13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24396-7_13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179391383","https://openalex.org/W1587004086","https://openalex.org/W1648611394","https://openalex.org/W1660390307","https://openalex.org/W1878522809","https://openalex.org/W1964338930","https://openalex.org/W1972594981","https://openalex.org/W1993972354","https://openalex.org/W2039202682","https://openalex.org/W2045732046","https://openalex.org/W2066636486","https://openalex.org/W2068905009","https://openalex.org/W2069870183","https://openalex.org/W2070633821","https://openalex.org/W2077240401","https://openalex.org/W2085680808","https://openalex.org/W2093390569","https://openalex.org/W2096687990","https://openalex.org/W2099437808","https://openalex.org/W2111212948","https://openalex.org/W2117044215","https://openalex.org/W2131133093","https://openalex.org/W2136583886","https://openalex.org/W2137426349","https://openalex.org/W2151496648","https://openalex.org/W4206765718","https://openalex.org/W4214609105","https://openalex.org/W4241183394","https://openalex.org/W4243333943"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3127142483","https://openalex.org/W2041353081","https://openalex.org/W2581240705","https://openalex.org/W4385565564","https://openalex.org/W2898073868","https://openalex.org/W2138488530","https://openalex.org/W2971071571","https://openalex.org/W2798835721","https://openalex.org/W2922169395","https://openalex.org/W2387658907"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}