{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913353725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23866-6_43","title":"Ontology Reconsidered","display_name":"Ontology Reconsidered","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913353725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23866-6_43","mag":"2913353725"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-23866-6_43","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23866-6_43","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024441933","display_name":"Ronald Hartung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53236636","display_name":"Franklin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a3sq030","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53236636"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ronald L. Hartung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing Sciences and Mathematics, Franklin University, 201 S. Grant Ave., Columbus, Ohio, 43215, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing Sciences and Mathematics, Franklin University, 201 S. Grant Ave., Columbus, Ohio, 43215, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53236636"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024441933"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53236636"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28165843,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"409","last_page":"414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.8778795003890991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8439130783081055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.7179888486862183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.5535340309143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-ontology","display_name":"Upper ontology","score":0.5246270298957825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-ontology","display_name":"Process ontology","score":0.5033606886863708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-based-data-integration","display_name":"Ontology-based data integration","score":0.4456261396408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.41082483530044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-knowledge","display_name":"Domain knowledge","score":0.31377387046813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3125917315483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.09356319904327393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.05521625280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.05437019467353821}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.8778795003890991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8439130783081055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.7179888486862183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5535340309143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78726541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882785","display_name":"Upper ontology","level":3,"score":0.5246270298957825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137003198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247296","display_name":"Process ontology","level":3,"score":0.5033606886863708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22550185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7095047","display_name":"Ontology-based data integration","level":3,"score":0.4456261396408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.41082483530044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.31377387046813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3125917315483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.09356319904327393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.05521625280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.05437019467353821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-23866-6_43","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23866-6_43","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491097692","https://openalex.org/W1517016597","https://openalex.org/W1537671687","https://openalex.org/W1538318566","https://openalex.org/W1551083670","https://openalex.org/W1570261935","https://openalex.org/W1614686989","https://openalex.org/W2137079713","https://openalex.org/W2583772480","https://openalex.org/W2798359628"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506177826","https://openalex.org/W2363188691","https://openalex.org/W2066689607","https://openalex.org/W2114954739","https://openalex.org/W2889792096","https://openalex.org/W2159818280","https://openalex.org/W4251889114","https://openalex.org/W2804669904","https://openalex.org/W1794266373","https://openalex.org/W2357775360"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}