{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1566200667","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_71","title":"Kernel Fisher Discriminant and Elliptic Shape Model for Automatic Measurement of Allergic Reactions","display_name":"Kernel Fisher Discriminant and Elliptic Shape Model for Automatic Measurement of Allergic Reactions","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1566200667","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_71","mag":"1566200667"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_71","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_71","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042399760","display_name":"Heikki Huttunen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6571-0797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Heikki Huttunen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland","Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072854630","display_name":"Jari-Pekka Ryyn\u00e4nen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jari-Pekka Ryyn\u00e4nen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023388131","display_name":"Heikki Forsvik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heikki Forsvik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland","Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064601618","display_name":"Ville Voipio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8367-4750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ville Voipio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland","Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Processing Tampere University of Technology, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041067099","display_name":"Hisakazu Kikuchi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71395657","display_name":"Niigata University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ww21r56","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71395657"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hisakazu Kikuchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Japan","Graduate school of Science and Technology, Niigata University (Japan)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71395657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate school of Science and Technology, Niigata University (Japan)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71395657"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042399760"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4210133110"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7793,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92698509,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"764","last_page":"773"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14257","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Detection Methods","score":0.9483000040054321,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11595","display_name":"Textile materials and evaluations","score":0.939300000667572,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel-fisher-discriminant-analysis","display_name":"Kernel Fisher discriminant analysis","score":0.834071159362793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grayscale","display_name":"Grayscale","score":0.775097131729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-discriminant-analysis","display_name":"Linear discriminant analysis","score":0.7133147716522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminant","display_name":"Discriminant","score":0.7102541923522949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7019609212875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6703885197639465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.6596385836601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6380075216293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.5579713582992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fisher-kernel","display_name":"Fisher kernel","score":0.5549474954605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5015072822570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4342595636844635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.28435277938842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2471165955066681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.17054709792137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.07522466778755188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181367576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6394184","display_name":"Kernel Fisher discriminant analysis","level":4,"score":0.834071159362793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78201319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685727","display_name":"Grayscale","level":3,"score":0.775097131729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69738355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1228929","display_name":"Linear discriminant analysis","level":2,"score":0.7133147716522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78397625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192487","display_name":"Discriminant","level":2,"score":0.7102541923522949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7019609212875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6703885197639465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6596385836601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6380075216293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5579713582992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207798031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8563425","display_name":"Fisher kernel","level":5,"score":0.5549474954605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5015072822570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4342595636844635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.28435277938842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2471165955066681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.17054709792137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.07522466778755188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_71","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_71","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1560724230","https://openalex.org/W1758108227","https://openalex.org/W1892268528","https://openalex.org/W2001619934","https://openalex.org/W2022042472","https://openalex.org/W2093254866","https://openalex.org/W2107531822","https://openalex.org/W2121841037","https://openalex.org/W2129905273","https://openalex.org/W2137609052","https://openalex.org/W2147456310","https://openalex.org/W2150796457","https://openalex.org/W2951907984","https://openalex.org/W4233014035"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086055175","https://openalex.org/W2386228546","https://openalex.org/W2365801610","https://openalex.org/W2150796457","https://openalex.org/W2566759662","https://openalex.org/W2788610776","https://openalex.org/W2162393942","https://openalex.org/W2025089370","https://openalex.org/W3147024994","https://openalex.org/W2321869780"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}