{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2182318157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10781-8_18","title":"Vulnerability Assessment of Complex Networks Based on Optimal Flow Measurements under Intentional Node and Edge Attacks","display_name":"Vulnerability Assessment of Complex Networks Based on Optimal Flow Measurements under Intentional Node and Edge Attacks","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2182318157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10781-8_18","mag":"2182318157"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10781-8_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10781-8_18","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICT Innovations 2009","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037207344","display_name":"Igor Mishkovski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1137-6102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igor Mishkovski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025741911","display_name":"Risto Kojchev","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Risto Kojchev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of electrical engineering and information technologies, Skopje, Macedonia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of electrical engineering and information technologies, Skopje, Macedonia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067143303","display_name":"Dimitar Trajanov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3105-6010"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitar Trajanov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of electrical engineering and information technologies, Skopje, Macedonia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of electrical engineering and information technologies, Skopje, Macedonia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028515169","display_name":"Ljup\u010do Kocarev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-7074"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174143326","display_name":"Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/003jsdw96","country_code":"MK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174143326"]}],"countries":["MK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ljupco Kocarev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of electrical engineering and information technologies, Skopje, Macedonia","Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, Macedonia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of electrical engineering and information technologies, Skopje, Macedonia","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, Macedonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174143326"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"167","last_page":"176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13283","display_name":"Mental Health Research Topics","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/betweenness-centrality","display_name":"Betweenness centrality","score":0.889829158782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5895389318466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-network","display_name":"Complex network","score":0.5858522057533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.5855888724327087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5787795186042786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-free-network","display_name":"Scale-free network","score":0.4985651969909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centrality","display_name":"Centrality","score":0.4769414961338043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cascading-failure","display_name":"Cascading failure","score":0.447887122631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-graph","display_name":"Random graph","score":0.44141292572021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.423915833234787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3965989053249359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3359431028366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3004215955734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2352513074874878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18789824843406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14799100160598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.14699023962020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1318468153476715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.06786715984344482}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117045392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4899215","display_name":"Betweenness centrality","level":3,"score":0.889829158782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5895389318466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34947359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665189","display_name":"Complex network","level":2,"score":0.5858522057533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5855888724327087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5787795186042786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25580894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071058","display_name":"Scale-free network","level":3,"score":0.4985651969909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53811970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062194","display_name":"Centrality","level":2,"score":0.4769414961338043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119323957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048226","display_name":"Cascading failure","level":4,"score":0.447887122631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47458327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910404","display_name":"Random graph","level":3,"score":0.44141292572021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.423915833234787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3965989053249359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3359431028366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3004215955734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2352513074874878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18789824843406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14799100160598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.14699023962020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1318468153476715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.06786715984344482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10781-8_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10781-8_18","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICT Innovations 2009","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W630423399","https://openalex.org/W1487047352","https://openalex.org/W1535543378","https://openalex.org/W1536211387","https://openalex.org/W1854214752","https://openalex.org/W1967385589","https://openalex.org/W1970913835","https://openalex.org/W1977878271","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2010478496","https://openalex.org/W2042728064","https://openalex.org/W2056944867","https://openalex.org/W2061820396","https://openalex.org/W2070722739","https://openalex.org/W2096183067","https://openalex.org/W2104085672","https://openalex.org/W2106034715","https://openalex.org/W2107047240","https://openalex.org/W2126033935","https://openalex.org/W2148606196","https://openalex.org/W2153549177","https://openalex.org/W2155307989","https://openalex.org/W2159715570","https://openalex.org/W2174430759","https://openalex.org/W4237874448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2363900765","https://openalex.org/W2355455650","https://openalex.org/W2119065160","https://openalex.org/W2801067484","https://openalex.org/W2024982571","https://openalex.org/W2034855226","https://openalex.org/W2134944835","https://openalex.org/W4205167373","https://openalex.org/W3194863767","https://openalex.org/W2582380259"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}