{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2128116244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03969-0_14","title":"Reducing Urban Concentration Using a Neural Network Model","display_name":"Reducing Urban Concentration Using a Neural Network Model","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2128116244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03969-0_14","mag":"2128116244"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03969-0_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03969-0_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047500152","display_name":"Leandro Tortosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2562-8123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130194489","display_name":"University of Alicante","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8bcz72","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leandro Tortosa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ciencia de la Computaci\u00f3n e Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","Universidad, de Alicante"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencia de la Computaci\u00f3n e Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad, de Alicante","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011732149","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 F. Vicent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-1879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130194489","display_name":"University of Alicante","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8bcz72","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 F. Vicent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ciencia de la Computaci\u00f3n e Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","Universidad, de Alicante"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencia de la Computaci\u00f3n e Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad, de Alicante","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017139426","display_name":"Antonio Zamora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-6440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130194489","display_name":"University of Alicante","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8bcz72","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Zamora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ciencia de la Computaci\u00f3n e Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","Universidad, de Alicante"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencia de la Computaci\u00f3n e Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad, de Alicante","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056500230","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Luis Oliver Ram\u00edrez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0348-6889"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130194489","display_name":"University of Alicante","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8bcz72","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 L. Oliver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Expresi\u00f3n Grafica y Cartografia, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","Universidad, de Alicante"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Expresi\u00f3n Grafica y Cartografia, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad, de Alicante","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130194489"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7586,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94126178,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"143","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12698","display_name":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12698","display_name":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7097795605659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.6334824562072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6138474941253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.6112967729568481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.589910626411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5743725895881653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.533089816570282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planar","display_name":"Planar","score":0.5094161629676819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.48012852668762207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mesh-networking","display_name":"Mesh networking","score":0.4336369037628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-area","display_name":"Urban area","score":0.4301237463951111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3681217133998871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3398212194442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3389948010444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.32588332891464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.20362943410873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.18798846006393433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18784937262535095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.16620081663131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09026116132736206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.07094398140907288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06360310316085815}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7097795605659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6334824562072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6138474941253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6112967729568481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.589910626411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5743725895881653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.533089816570282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134786449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3391255","display_name":"Planar","level":2,"score":0.5094161629676819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.48012852668762207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123691950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25552104","display_name":"Mesh networking","level":3,"score":0.4336369037628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778368647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q702492","display_name":"Urban area","level":2,"score":0.4301237463951111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3681217133998871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3398212194442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3389948010444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.32588332891464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.20362943410873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.18798846006393433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18784937262535095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.16620081663131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09026116132736206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.07094398140907288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06360310316085815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03969-0_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03969-0_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65738273","https://openalex.org/W643950041","https://openalex.org/W1983336942","https://openalex.org/W1996819948","https://openalex.org/W2019258533","https://openalex.org/W2025020278","https://openalex.org/W2046152814","https://openalex.org/W2065568351","https://openalex.org/W2079408479","https://openalex.org/W2089645963","https://openalex.org/W2114928211","https://openalex.org/W2124981330","https://openalex.org/W3022351671"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4206327962","https://openalex.org/W2010009304","https://openalex.org/W1996851061","https://openalex.org/W3021694725","https://openalex.org/W2025195393","https://openalex.org/W2940695648","https://openalex.org/W1973684381","https://openalex.org/W2096304864","https://openalex.org/W2145651172","https://openalex.org/W1986578009"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}