{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1552708085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89722-4_15","title":"Use of Reinforcement Learning in Two Real Applications","display_name":"Use of Reinforcement Learning in Two Real Applications","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1552708085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89722-4_15","mag":"1552708085"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-89722-4_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89722-4_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081768850","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 D. Mart\u00edn\u2010Guerrero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9378-0285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105785","display_name":"Intelligent Systems Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01reevc91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 D. Mart\u00edn-Guerrero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063325355","display_name":"Emilio Soria\u2010Olivas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9148-8405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105785","display_name":"Intelligent Systems Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01reevc91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio Soria-Olivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073460847","display_name":"Marcelino Mart\u00ednez\u2010Sober","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7398-8107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105785","display_name":"Intelligent Systems Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01reevc91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelino Mart\u00ednez-Sober","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046720180","display_name":"Antonio J. Serrrano-L\u00f3pez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105785","display_name":"Intelligent Systems Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01reevc91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio J. Serrrano-L\u00f3pez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013174077","display_name":"Rafael Magdalena\u2010Benedito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3752-8231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105785","display_name":"Intelligent Systems Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01reevc91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Magdalena-Benedito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042020318","display_name":"Juan G\u00f3mez\u2010Sanch\u00eds","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4226-3936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105785","display_name":"Intelligent Systems Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01reevc91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan G\u00f3mez-Sanchis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: idal@uv.es, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Valencia, Email: [email\u00a0protected], Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081768850"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986","https://openalex.org/I4210105785"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7048,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82802013,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"191","last_page":"204"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11534","display_name":"Erythropoietin and Anemia Treatment","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9341999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.8274400234222412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6183038353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erythropoietin","display_name":"Erythropoietin","score":0.5986717343330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5549983382225037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/target-range","display_name":"Target range","score":0.543137788772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anemia","display_name":"Anemia","score":0.5307626128196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemoglobin","display_name":"Hemoglobin","score":0.44433778524398804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement","display_name":"Reinforcement","score":0.44420310854911804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dose","display_name":"Dose","score":0.4292849898338318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.42205584049224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.34071779251098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.33390653133392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.29807499051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.2540384531021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.15369486808776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.1380268633365631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.131949782371521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12178114056587219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11603212356567383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.8274400234222412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6183038353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778534260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218706","display_name":"Erythropoietin","level":2,"score":0.5986717343330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5549983382225037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019316490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7685903","display_name":"Target range","level":2,"score":0.543137788772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778248108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5445","display_name":"Anemia","level":2,"score":0.5307626128196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778917026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43041","display_name":"Hemoglobin","level":2,"score":0.44433778524398804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.44420310854911804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162156334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473420","display_name":"Dose","level":2,"score":0.4292849898338318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.42205584049224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.34071779251098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.33390653133392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29807499051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2540384531021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.15369486808776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1380268633365631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.131949782371521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12178114056587219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11603212356567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-89722-4_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89722-4_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498263963","https://openalex.org/W1515851193","https://openalex.org/W1583669959","https://openalex.org/W1970793433","https://openalex.org/W2002168925","https://openalex.org/W2070180309","https://openalex.org/W2072837080","https://openalex.org/W2077806964","https://openalex.org/W2124776405","https://openalex.org/W2142572175","https://openalex.org/W2182354536","https://openalex.org/W2187096698","https://openalex.org/W2285257517","https://openalex.org/W3014952447"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588725841","https://openalex.org/W2179797810","https://openalex.org/W4256664370","https://openalex.org/W2415995798","https://openalex.org/W1602405375","https://openalex.org/W1592859225","https://openalex.org/W2099453712","https://openalex.org/W2470369214","https://openalex.org/W2313527545","https://openalex.org/W3198719624"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}