{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1935922732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85920-8_74","title":"Lip-Reading Technique Using Spatio-Temporal Templates and Support Vector Machines","display_name":"Lip-Reading Technique Using Spatio-Temporal Templates and Support Vector Machines","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1935922732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85920-8_74","mag":"1935922732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-85920-8_74","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85920-8_74","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017838856","display_name":"Wai Chee Yau","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","display_name":"RMIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttjf776","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095297","display_name":"MIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v140q16","country_code":"MK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297"]}],"countries":["AU","MK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wai Chee Yau","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, Australia","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297","https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100328491","display_name":"Dinesh Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3602-4023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095297","display_name":"MIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v140q16","country_code":"MK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","display_name":"RMIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttjf776","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}],"countries":["AU","MK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinesh Kant Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, Australia","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297","https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050713028","display_name":"Tharangini Chinnadurai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","display_name":"RMIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttjf776","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095297","display_name":"MIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v140q16","country_code":"MK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297"]}],"countries":["AU","MK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tharangini Chinnadurai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, Australia","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297","https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017838856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095297","https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8352,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86002604,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"610","last_page":"617"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8262366652488708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zernike-polynomials","display_name":"Zernike polynomials","score":0.6034615635871887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5914806127548218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.585898220539093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5673421025276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/template","display_name":"Template","score":0.5615959167480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.5492321848869324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.5472608804702759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.5378474593162537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.5218386054039001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-vector","display_name":"Feature vector","score":0.5103928446769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.48612523078918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4405999481678009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.42309367656707764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.34985458850860596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8262366652488708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92423082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132146","display_name":"Zernike polynomials","level":3,"score":0.6034615635871887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5914806127548218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.585898220539093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5673421025276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82714645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q438331","display_name":"Template","level":2,"score":0.5615959167480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.5492321848869324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.5472608804702759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.5378474593162537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.5218386054039001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.5103928446769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.48612523078918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4405999481678009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.42309367656707764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.34985458850860596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165699331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461533","display_name":"Wavefront","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-85920-8_74","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85920-8_74","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchbank.rmit.edu.au:rmit:11728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchbank.rmit.edu.au/view/rmit:11728","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11248229250001341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/35181282","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27339513","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27339513","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531133616","https://openalex.org/W1661871015","https://openalex.org/W1894724970","https://openalex.org/W1998936286","https://openalex.org/W2096391593","https://openalex.org/W2108556791","https://openalex.org/W2118376687","https://openalex.org/W2130997456","https://openalex.org/W2134636830","https://openalex.org/W2138745909","https://openalex.org/W2139212933","https://openalex.org/W2146880335","https://openalex.org/W2150251355","https://openalex.org/W2165715280","https://openalex.org/W2166835904","https://openalex.org/W2471718024","https://openalex.org/W3000615308","https://openalex.org/W3148076546","https://openalex.org/W3193477162"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2547138831","https://openalex.org/W2061580049","https://openalex.org/W1997638723","https://openalex.org/W2067788074","https://openalex.org/W2183108721","https://openalex.org/W3160617640","https://openalex.org/W2073465494","https://openalex.org/W2081217624","https://openalex.org/W3141187597","https://openalex.org/W2369242147"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}