{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1522248781","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78979-6","title":"Learning Classifier Systems in Data Mining","display_name":"Learning Classifier Systems in Data Mining","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1522248781","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78979-6","mag":"1522248781"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78979-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78979-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764461748","display_name":"Studies in computational intelligence","issn_l":"1860-949X","issn":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"book"},"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103185578","display_name":"Larry Bull","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9072-2343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","display_name":"University of the West of England","ror":"https://ror.org/02nwg5t34","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bull, Larry","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103185578"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6452,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88649262,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11663","display_name":"Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects","score":0.9472000002861023,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.7020411491394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6509822607040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6294196844100952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5728016495704651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-classifier-system","display_name":"Learning classifier system","score":0.4535655677318573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unsupervised-learning","display_name":"Unsupervised learning","score":0.13806182146072388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7020411491394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6509822607040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6294196844100952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5728016495704651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199190896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3509276","display_name":"Learning classifier system","level":3,"score":0.4535655677318573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8038995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152135","display_name":"Unsupervised learning","level":2,"score":0.13806182146072388}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78979-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78979-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764461748","display_name":"Studies in computational intelligence","issn_l":"1860-949X","issn":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:ebook:11438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078/ebook:11438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401902","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries (Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Universit\u00e9 de Namur (UNamur) and the Universit\u00e9 Saint-Louis (USL-B))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","host_organization_name":"UCLouvain","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25836797","https://openalex.org/W41771895","https://openalex.org/W46231808","https://openalex.org/W110238773","https://openalex.org/W190638014","https://openalex.org/W215792497","https://openalex.org/W1481729573","https://openalex.org/W1489848052","https://openalex.org/W1490758508","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1502346114","https://openalex.org/W1511291997","https://openalex.org/W1511618494","https://openalex.org/W1512383952","https://openalex.org/W1517718593","https://openalex.org/W1566954139","https://openalex.org/W1584213932","https://openalex.org/W1585023907","https://openalex.org/W1587610203","https://openalex.org/W1589018387","https://openalex.org/W1598305436","https://openalex.org/W1598441287","https://openalex.org/W1599583077","https://openalex.org/W1636794405","https://openalex.org/W1861161664","https://openalex.org/W1912123407","https://openalex.org/W1965903866","https://openalex.org/W1967310070","https://openalex.org/W1970608725","https://openalex.org/W1989101984","https://openalex.org/W1996833561","https://openalex.org/W1997550234","https://openalex.org/W1999128321","https://openalex.org/W2002098814","https://openalex.org/W2005946684","https://openalex.org/W2018642704","https://openalex.org/W2021404082","https://openalex.org/W2044154133","https://openalex.org/W2050427111","https://openalex.org/W2052153221","https://openalex.org/W2054658115","https://openalex.org/W2066393173","https://openalex.org/W2071738870","https://openalex.org/W2078719994","https://openalex.org/W2084028892","https://openalex.org/W2084812512","https://openalex.org/W2084902519","https://openalex.org/W2092354764","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2102734279","https://openalex.org/W2103967716","https://openalex.org/W2115679291","https://openalex.org/W2116449290","https://openalex.org/W2121836213","https://openalex.org/W2123504579","https://openalex.org/W2124896417","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2126843316","https://openalex.org/W2129448010","https://openalex.org/W2132109794","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2152275320","https://openalex.org/W2153187042","https://openalex.org/W2158714788","https://openalex.org/W2163822209","https://openalex.org/W2469703414","https://openalex.org/W2895774836","https://openalex.org/W2904250082","https://openalex.org/W2912511962","https://openalex.org/W2912934387","https://openalex.org/W2914656440","https://openalex.org/W3011120880","https://openalex.org/W3028232160","https://openalex.org/W3040917481","https://openalex.org/W3139802886","https://openalex.org/W3198350258","https://openalex.org/W3215907522","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W4313488044","https://openalex.org/W3209574120","https://openalex.org/W4312192474","https://openalex.org/W4210805261","https://openalex.org/W2961085424"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
