{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1568808794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_42","title":"Reliability, Maintainability, and Safety","display_name":"Reliability, Maintainability, and Safety","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1568808794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_42","mag":"1568808794"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_42","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_42","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224236","display_name":"Springer handbooks","issn_l":"2522-8692","issn":["2522-8692","2522-8706"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Springer Handbooks","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100996588","display_name":"G\u00e9rard Morel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110792","display_name":"CRAN","ror":"https://ror.org/022r5hc56","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210099203","https://openalex.org/I4210100260","https://openalex.org/I4210110792","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I90183372"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00e9rard Morel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Recherche en Automatique Nancy (CRAN), 54506, Vandoeuvre, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche en Automatique Nancy (CRAN), 54506, Vandoeuvre, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108253018","display_name":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois P\u00e9tin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110792","display_name":"CRAN","ror":"https://ror.org/022r5hc56","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210099203","https://openalex.org/I4210100260","https://openalex.org/I4210110792","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I90183372"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois P\u00e9tin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Recherche en Automatique de Nancy (CRAN), 54506, Vandoeuvre, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche en Automatique de Nancy (CRAN), 54506, Vandoeuvre, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110792"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109838121","display_name":"Timothy Johnson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332737386","display_name":"General Electric (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/013msgt25","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Timothy L. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Research, General Electric, 786 Avon Crest Blvd., 12309, Niskayuna, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Research, General Electric, 786 Avon Crest Blvd., 12309, Niskayuna, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109838121"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9277,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97275087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"735","last_page":"747"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maintainability","display_name":"Maintainability","score":0.8958926796913147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.6976951956748962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.5828803777694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.5759318470954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5727197527885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reconfigurability","display_name":"Reconfigurability","score":0.5529596209526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4670480787754059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40901240706443787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.36728912591934204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3351130485534668}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160713754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1389965","display_name":"Maintainability","level":2,"score":0.8958926796913147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.6976951956748962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5828803777694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.5759318470954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5727197527885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780149590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7302742","display_name":"Reconfigurability","level":2,"score":0.5529596209526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4670480787754059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40901240706443787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.36728912591934204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3351130485534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_42","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_42","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224236","display_name":"Springer handbooks","issn_l":"2522-8692","issn":["2522-8692","2522-8706"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Springer Handbooks","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W132594803","https://openalex.org/W562562905","https://openalex.org/W1499164964","https://openalex.org/W1515667823","https://openalex.org/W1559870885","https://openalex.org/W1587663028","https://openalex.org/W1968268217","https://openalex.org/W1975770532","https://openalex.org/W1977239915","https://openalex.org/W1986517062","https://openalex.org/W1988288526","https://openalex.org/W1989181576","https://openalex.org/W1989700766","https://openalex.org/W1991037270","https://openalex.org/W1993199715","https://openalex.org/W1993722340","https://openalex.org/W1994986573","https://openalex.org/W2008953012","https://openalex.org/W2014182731","https://openalex.org/W2072676337","https://openalex.org/W2076425946","https://openalex.org/W2086361254","https://openalex.org/W2104729922","https://openalex.org/W2106422035","https://openalex.org/W2111718887","https://openalex.org/W2145071552","https://openalex.org/W2147071904","https://openalex.org/W2169756524","https://openalex.org/W2340867387","https://openalex.org/W2477548543","https://openalex.org/W2480820028","https://openalex.org/W2506863427","https://openalex.org/W2913459036","https://openalex.org/W2952753488","https://openalex.org/W4206790618","https://openalex.org/W4246169980","https://openalex.org/W4249918997","https://openalex.org/W4250350938","https://openalex.org/W4254354208","https://openalex.org/W4297744580"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544665014","https://openalex.org/W2748364266","https://openalex.org/W2069545207","https://openalex.org/W4243861219","https://openalex.org/W2556374054","https://openalex.org/W2092579166","https://openalex.org/W4230627789","https://openalex.org/W4367186871","https://openalex.org/W168761233","https://openalex.org/W2389979976"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
