{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1572388405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77505-8_10","title":"Closing Internal Timing Channels by Transformation","display_name":"Closing Internal Timing Channels by Transformation","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1572388405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77505-8_10","mag":"1572388405"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-77505-8_10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77505-8_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028178671","display_name":"Alejandro Russo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4338-6316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alejandro Russo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068339489","display_name":"John Hughes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8042-0969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Hughes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009739199","display_name":"David A. Naumann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7634-6150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108468826","display_name":"Stevens Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02z43xh36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}],"countries":["SE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Naumann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey, 07030, USA","Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey, 07030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070340953","display_name":"Andrei Sabelfeld","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrei Sabelfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028178671"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9693,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92385907,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"120","last_page":"135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.868407666683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronizing","display_name":"Synchronizing","score":0.8409437537193298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thread","display_name":"Thread (computing)","score":0.673853874206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covert-channel","display_name":"Covert channel","score":0.5881974697113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleaving","display_name":"Interleaving","score":0.5348421931266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformation","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","score":0.4431111216545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4430793523788452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.34575366973876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22676923871040344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1631423532962799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1172182559967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.10610628128051758}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.868407666683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162932704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058791","display_name":"Synchronizing","level":3,"score":0.8409437537193298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138101251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213092","display_name":"Thread (computing)","level":2,"score":0.673853874206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29024540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476964","display_name":"Covert channel","level":5,"score":0.5881974697113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28034677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092530","display_name":"Interleaving","level":2,"score":0.5348421931266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.4431111216545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4430793523788452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.34575366973876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22676923871040344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1631423532962799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1172182559967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.10610628128051758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103377522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493999","display_name":"Security information and event management","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-77505-8_10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77505-8_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.122.7944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.122.7944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~russo/publications_files/ASIAN06.ps","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.lib.chalmers.se:23475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/publication/23475-closing-internal-timing-channels-by-transformation","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196470","display_name":"Chalmers Publication Library (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text.Article.Conference.PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:23475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/23475","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50887981","https://openalex.org/W341687455","https://openalex.org/W1511116625","https://openalex.org/W1511668635","https://openalex.org/W1531372410","https://openalex.org/W1577049629","https://openalex.org/W1589421353","https://openalex.org/W1777875894","https://openalex.org/W1961998804","https://openalex.org/W1968164101","https://openalex.org/W1997775274","https://openalex.org/W2023931614","https://openalex.org/W2057503672","https://openalex.org/W2102870251","https://openalex.org/W2105443119","https://openalex.org/W2122049982","https://openalex.org/W2123858370","https://openalex.org/W2129278597","https://openalex.org/W2136025860","https://openalex.org/W2141126977","https://openalex.org/W2141248338","https://openalex.org/W2141535462","https://openalex.org/W2150174204","https://openalex.org/W2151009878","https://openalex.org/W2151583273","https://openalex.org/W2168686464","https://openalex.org/W2168753065","https://openalex.org/W2202040224","https://openalex.org/W2491221531","https://openalex.org/W2602645338","https://openalex.org/W3141352840","https://openalex.org/W4234924236","https://openalex.org/W4251301725","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2359328895","https://openalex.org/W2363535981","https://openalex.org/W2007402811","https://openalex.org/W2326762630","https://openalex.org/W2391354408","https://openalex.org/W1986103452","https://openalex.org/W1655266410","https://openalex.org/W2166562438","https://openalex.org/W2388558702","https://openalex.org/W2349570115"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
