{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168021736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77086-2_2","title":"Investigating the Impact of Real-World Factors on Internet Worm Propagation","display_name":"Investigating the Impact of Real-World Factors on Internet Worm Propagation","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-11-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168021736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77086-2_2","mag":"2168021736"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-77086-2_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77086-2_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039450650","display_name":"Daniel A. Ray","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel A. Ray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005917791","display_name":"Charles B. Ward","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles B. Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001122029","display_name":"Bogdan Munteanu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bogdan Munteanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068494410","display_name":"Jonathan Blackwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4278-3720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Blackwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102002672","display_name":"Xiaoyan Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0745-5038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyan Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100691319","display_name":"Jun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6239-2922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039450650"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.22105263,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"10","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.6788658499717712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6463538408279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/address-space","display_name":"Address space","score":0.6017763614654541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol","score":0.5793999433517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host","display_name":"Host (biology)","score":0.5525441765785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4912108778953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.4754602313041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.42295610904693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4225665330886841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3774866461753845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21761342883110046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18540441989898682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.061762869358062744}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.6788658499717712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6463538408279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144240696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367204","display_name":"Address space","level":2,"score":0.6017763614654541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.5793999433517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5525441765785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4912108778953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4754602313041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.42295610904693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4225665330886841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3774866461753845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21761342883110046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18540441989898682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.061762869358062744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-77086-2_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77086-2_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.98.4807","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.98.4807","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://netsec.cs.uoregon.edu/research/papers/ray07investigating.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3976408","https://openalex.org/W71235019","https://openalex.org/W1498585374","https://openalex.org/W1509130105","https://openalex.org/W1577574532","https://openalex.org/W1781758015","https://openalex.org/W1870323141","https://openalex.org/W1975585577","https://openalex.org/W1994340575","https://openalex.org/W2031006315","https://openalex.org/W2032230066","https://openalex.org/W2083477206","https://openalex.org/W2092043296","https://openalex.org/W2096030967","https://openalex.org/W2103315222","https://openalex.org/W2103422342","https://openalex.org/W2106414273","https://openalex.org/W2124486211","https://openalex.org/W2130300368","https://openalex.org/W2154647457","https://openalex.org/W2171322701","https://openalex.org/W2912134014","https://openalex.org/W4254386461","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382234188","https://openalex.org/W4210686045","https://openalex.org/W4389042826","https://openalex.org/W2362116213","https://openalex.org/W1985781721","https://openalex.org/W2922371107","https://openalex.org/W2556684922","https://openalex.org/W2168021736","https://openalex.org/W2184920089","https://openalex.org/W2184503475"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}