{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1589089428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77050-3_4","title":"Program Analysis Using Weighted Pushdown Systems","display_name":"Program Analysis Using Weighted Pushdown Systems","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1589089428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77050-3_4","mag":"1589089428"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-77050-3_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77050-3_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066155126","display_name":"Thomas Reps","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5676-9949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Reps","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin, USA","Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029930688","display_name":"Akash Lal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4359-9378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akash Lal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin, USA","Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090916526","display_name":"Nick Kidd","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick Kidd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin, USA","Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comp. Sci. Dept., University of Wisconsin#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066155126"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.084,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94977814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"23","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7961349487304688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pushdown-automaton","display_name":"Pushdown automaton","score":0.773230791091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.6011703610420227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.5509450435638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.5181223750114441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-space","display_name":"State space","score":0.4944489002227783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"Formalism (music)","score":0.4816083610057831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-pushdown-automaton","display_name":"Embedded pushdown automaton","score":0.4753779470920563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-interpretation","display_name":"Abstract interpretation","score":0.4374944269657135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.42888781428337097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3664885461330414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.1731925904750824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14000621438026428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7961349487304688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77944639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751443","display_name":"Pushdown automaton","level":3,"score":0.773230791091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.6011703610420227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5509450435638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.5181223750114441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.4944489002227783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73301696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469984","display_name":"Formalism (music)","level":3,"score":0.4816083610057831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27034413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5370010","display_name":"Embedded pushdown automaton","level":5,"score":0.4753779470920563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780654840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333341","display_name":"Abstract interpretation","level":2,"score":0.4374944269657135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.42888781428337097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3664885461330414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.1731925904750824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14000621438026428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134083981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754022","display_name":"Tree-adjoining grammar","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97212296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338047","display_name":"Context-free grammar","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-77050-3_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77050-3_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.66.6318","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.66.6318","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.wisc.edu/wpis/papers/fsttcs07.invited.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W148396834","https://openalex.org/W1491036809","https://openalex.org/W1493367105","https://openalex.org/W1497571013","https://openalex.org/W1502141959","https://openalex.org/W1504739534","https://openalex.org/W1509382141","https://openalex.org/W1521221596","https://openalex.org/W1545371423","https://openalex.org/W1553894716","https://openalex.org/W1582456956","https://openalex.org/W1585404558","https://openalex.org/W1589224558","https://openalex.org/W1591136029","https://openalex.org/W1593165330","https://openalex.org/W1671718115","https://openalex.org/W1691700263","https://openalex.org/W1775362121","https://openalex.org/W1820253543","https://openalex.org/W1905205673","https://openalex.org/W2014764321","https://openalex.org/W2025554746","https://openalex.org/W2030906223","https://openalex.org/W2031373197","https://openalex.org/W2036157748","https://openalex.org/W2043100293","https://openalex.org/W2052664195","https://openalex.org/W2053152889","https://openalex.org/W2069437435","https://openalex.org/W2080267935","https://openalex.org/W2080573945","https://openalex.org/W2101605758","https://openalex.org/W2101936540","https://openalex.org/W2112243500","https://openalex.org/W2123359817","https://openalex.org/W2124153277","https://openalex.org/W2128453996","https://openalex.org/W2132661148","https://openalex.org/W2135948849","https://openalex.org/W2145913834","https://openalex.org/W2147536493","https://openalex.org/W2160520283","https://openalex.org/W2162091689","https://openalex.org/W2171834078","https://openalex.org/W2258595992","https://openalex.org/W2488032294","https://openalex.org/W2503611065","https://openalex.org/W2693104213","https://openalex.org/W2770491639","https://openalex.org/W3005728772","https://openalex.org/W3023968070","https://openalex.org/W4230104298","https://openalex.org/W4243167850","https://openalex.org/W4244831445","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301467326"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991406344","https://openalex.org/W2758239419","https://openalex.org/W179750864","https://openalex.org/W2000144116","https://openalex.org/W2067895928","https://openalex.org/W2074593591","https://openalex.org/W1725438563","https://openalex.org/W4242646994","https://openalex.org/W1530639173","https://openalex.org/W1589224558"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}