{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1523479945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_114","title":"A Multiple Classifier Approach for the Recognition of Screen-Rendered Text","display_name":"A Multiple Classifier Approach for the Recognition of Screen-Rendered Text","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1523479945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_114","mag":"1523479945"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_114","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083064884","display_name":"Steffen Wachenfeld","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22465464","display_name":"University of M\u00fcnster","ror":"https://ror.org/00pd74e08","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Steffen Wachenfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of M\u00fcnster, Einsteinstrasse 62, D-48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany","Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Munster, Munster, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of M\u00fcnster, Einsteinstrasse 62, D-48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Munster, Munster, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002215251","display_name":"Stefan Fleischer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22465464","display_name":"University of M\u00fcnster","ror":"https://ror.org/00pd74e08","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Fleischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of M\u00fcnster, Einsteinstrasse 62, D-48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany","Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Munster, Munster, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of M\u00fcnster, Einsteinstrasse 62, D-48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Munster, Munster, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022183918","display_name":"Xiaoyi Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7678-9528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22465464","display_name":"University of M\u00fcnster","ror":"https://ror.org/00pd74e08","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyi Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of M\u00fcnster, Einsteinstrasse 62, D-48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany","Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Munster, Munster, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of M\u00fcnster, Einsteinstrasse 62, D-48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Munster, Munster, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083064884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1173088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"921","last_page":"928"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.8551849126815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8307706117630005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6720988750457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6475107073783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-resolution","display_name":"Low resolution","score":0.6162827014923096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5854756832122803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.4301298260688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-resolution","display_name":"High resolution","score":0.3956303000450134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.8551849126815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8307706117630005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6720988750457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6475107073783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019883945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Low resolution","level":3,"score":0.6162827014923096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5854756832122803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.4301298260688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020199158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"High resolution","level":2,"score":0.3956303000450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_114","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487429615","https://openalex.org/W1612759903","https://openalex.org/W2029189646","https://openalex.org/W2097000478","https://openalex.org/W2132793646","https://openalex.org/W2141756865","https://openalex.org/W2145376354","https://openalex.org/W2159536262"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523479945","https://openalex.org/W4386557472","https://openalex.org/W4296995023","https://openalex.org/W2070173637","https://openalex.org/W3118545013","https://openalex.org/W1516116847","https://openalex.org/W2412281349","https://openalex.org/W4212954839","https://openalex.org/W4241811109","https://openalex.org/W3169440385"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}