{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1688729699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73499-4_38","title":"Development of an Agreement Metric Based Upon the RAND Index for the Evaluation of Dimensionality Reduction Techniques, with Applications to Mapping Customer Data","display_name":"Development of an Agreement Metric Based Upon the RAND Index for the Evaluation of Dimensionality Reduction Techniques, with Applications to Mapping Customer Data","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1688729699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73499-4_38","mag":"1688729699"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73499-4_38","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73499-4_38","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089265471","display_name":"Stephen L. France","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7226-2750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen France","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, Graduate School of Management, Newark, New Jersey, 07102-3027,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, Graduate School of Management, Newark, New Jersey, 07102-3027,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111424880","display_name":"Douglas Carroll","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas Carroll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, Graduate School of Management, Newark, New Jersey, 07102-3027,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, Graduate School of Management, Newark, New Jersey, 07102-3027,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089265471"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75560667,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"499","last_page":"517"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11901","display_name":"Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10136","display_name":"Statistical Methods and Inference","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensionality-reduction","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","score":0.7870339155197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.7528340220451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.7475511431694031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.537203311920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5069618225097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.47852906584739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.4680689573287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.46445274353027344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.4637143611907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monotonic-function","display_name":"Monotonic function","score":0.46178632974624634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3881135582923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.37654656171798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.34479260444641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.34345030784606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2594833970069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15384811162948608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.1273379623889923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.09125038981437683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70518039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000077","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","level":2,"score":0.7870339155197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.7528340220451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.7475511431694031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.537203311920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5069618225097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47852906584739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4680689573287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.46445274353027344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4637143611907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72169020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194404","display_name":"Monotonic function","level":2,"score":0.46178632974624634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3881135582923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37654656171798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.34479260444641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.34345030784606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2594833970069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15384811162948608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.1273379623889923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.09125038981437683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73499-4_38","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73499-4_38","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W157443101","https://openalex.org/W620699820","https://openalex.org/W1532780254","https://openalex.org/W1544729927","https://openalex.org/W1571401318","https://openalex.org/W1679913846","https://openalex.org/W1966347620","https://openalex.org/W1973192023","https://openalex.org/W1976632110","https://openalex.org/W1993436046","https://openalex.org/W2001141328","https://openalex.org/W2017305511","https://openalex.org/W2029706109","https://openalex.org/W2033403400","https://openalex.org/W2035990705","https://openalex.org/W2040608731","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2053186076","https://openalex.org/W2056930330","https://openalex.org/W2061681393","https://openalex.org/W2077572712","https://openalex.org/W2104658358","https://openalex.org/W2106754084","https://openalex.org/W2109591662","https://openalex.org/W2152825437","https://openalex.org/W2155161883","https://openalex.org/W2156761667","https://openalex.org/W2157169955","https://openalex.org/W2164703830","https://openalex.org/W2166305016","https://openalex.org/W2169371330","https://openalex.org/W2312344001","https://openalex.org/W2315253916","https://openalex.org/W2315809385","https://openalex.org/W2317357841","https://openalex.org/W2320037313","https://openalex.org/W2595697910","https://openalex.org/W2611031990","https://openalex.org/W2795998755","https://openalex.org/W2901459046","https://openalex.org/W2911997683","https://openalex.org/W3013880646","https://openalex.org/W3122526762","https://openalex.org/W3123614577","https://openalex.org/W4214734294","https://openalex.org/W4234915218","https://openalex.org/W4235107919","https://openalex.org/W4235169531","https://openalex.org/W4243088524","https://openalex.org/W4244030505","https://openalex.org/W4245176872","https://openalex.org/W4251031635","https://openalex.org/W4256550993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027331439","https://openalex.org/W4311922918","https://openalex.org/W3178440188","https://openalex.org/W4307320415","https://openalex.org/W2098162112","https://openalex.org/W4362029000","https://openalex.org/W398889120","https://openalex.org/W2147061150","https://openalex.org/W3164589092","https://openalex.org/W2952130664"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}