{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1574764962","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","title":"Affect Detection and an Automated Improvisational AI Actor in E-Drama","display_name":"Affect Detection and an Automated Improvisational AI Actor in E-Drama","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-07-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1574764962","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","mag":"1574764962"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425719","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-7831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157227730","display_name":"University of East London","ror":"https://ror.org/057jrqr44","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157227730"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Technology, University of East London, Dockland Campus, 4-6 University Way, London, E16 4LZ,","School of Computing and Technology, University of East London, London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Technology, University of East London, Dockland Campus, 4-6 University Way, London, E16 4LZ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157227730"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Technology, University of East London, London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157227730"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068750913","display_name":"Marco Gillies","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3100-9230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Gillies","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT,","Department of Computer Science, University College London, London,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University College London, London,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008408507","display_name":"John A. Barnden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-2288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","display_name":"University of Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John A. Barnden","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047566304","display_name":"Robert Hendley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7079-3358"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","display_name":"University of Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert J. Hendley","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100620082","display_name":"Mark Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1262-2045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","display_name":"University of Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark G. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050049461","display_name":"Alan M. Wallington","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","display_name":"University of Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan M. Wallington","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science \u2010 University of Birmingham, Birmingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100425719"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157227730"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16035061,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"339","last_page":"358"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.9758999943733215,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.7231021523475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/improvisation","display_name":"Improvisation","score":0.6939908266067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5988978743553162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affective-computing","display_name":"Affective computing","score":0.5847716331481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.5825281143188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.5593008399009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5396457314491272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-generation","display_name":"Natural language generation","score":0.512978732585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-cognition","display_name":"Embodied cognition","score":0.49060311913490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feeling","display_name":"Feeling","score":0.4632471799850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drama","display_name":"Drama","score":0.4383237957954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-actor","display_name":"Virtual actor","score":0.4287988245487213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.35125261545181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.35071492195129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3288823366165161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.20242562890052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.1930423378944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.18527814745903015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.09775739908218384}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7231021523475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125468537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214961","display_name":"Improvisation","level":2,"score":0.6939908266067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5988978743553162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6438553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185804","display_name":"Affective computing","level":2,"score":0.5847716331481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.5825281143188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.5593008399009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5396457314491272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776187449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513879","display_name":"Natural language generation","level":3,"score":0.512978732585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100609095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050","display_name":"Embodied cognition","level":2,"score":0.49060311913490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.4632471799850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523419034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25372","display_name":"Drama","level":2,"score":0.4383237957954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150303390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1983852","display_name":"Virtual actor","level":3,"score":0.4287988245487213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.35125261545181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35071492195129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3288823366165161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.20242562890052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1930423378944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.18527814745903015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.09775739908218384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.103.9762","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.103.9762","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~jab/EDrama/PapersBirmingham/lnai4451.2007.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/41013aee-e54f-43d4-ab78-bd9a782faa14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/41013aee-e54f-43d4-ab78-bd9a782faa14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gillies, M, Barnden, J A, Hendley, R J, Lee, M G, Wallington, A M & Shang, L 2007, Affect detection and an automated improvisational AI actor in E-drama. in Lecture Notes in Computer Science : Artifical Intelligence for Human Computing. vol. 4451 LNAI, pp. 339-358. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","raw_type":"bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/41013aee-e54f-43d4-ab78-bd9a782faa14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://birmingham.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/41013aee-e54f-43d4-ab78-bd9a782faa14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gillies , M , Barnden , J A , Hendley , R J , Lee , M G , Wallington , A M & Shang , L 2007 , Affect detection and an automated improvisational AI actor in E-drama . in Lecture Notes in Computer Science : Artifical Intelligence for Human Computing . vol. 4451 LNAI , pp. 339-358 . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72348-6_17","raw_type":"bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47029222","https://openalex.org/W83483150","https://openalex.org/W120689386","https://openalex.org/W283543405","https://openalex.org/W1209466226","https://openalex.org/W1256013790","https://openalex.org/W1556674294","https://openalex.org/W1593888752","https://openalex.org/W1614686989","https://openalex.org/W1735294828","https://openalex.org/W1966797434","https://openalex.org/W1971771333","https://openalex.org/W1977137834","https://openalex.org/W1988023718","https://openalex.org/W2010822863","https://openalex.org/W2028851741","https://openalex.org/W2056415169","https://openalex.org/W2071559616","https://openalex.org/W2073756277","https://openalex.org/W2082103176","https://openalex.org/W2088356053","https://openalex.org/W2102639289","https://openalex.org/W2117789561","https://openalex.org/W2120973168","https://openalex.org/W2129013408","https://openalex.org/W2153804780","https://openalex.org/W2161466446","https://openalex.org/W2193586731","https://openalex.org/W2339343773","https://openalex.org/W2482025913","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2807903728","https://openalex.org/W4230277160","https://openalex.org/W4231741839","https://openalex.org/W4235401477","https://openalex.org/W4236521339","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4294877277"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2955859849","https://openalex.org/W2152921782","https://openalex.org/W382594479","https://openalex.org/W2470045054","https://openalex.org/W2575772232","https://openalex.org/W2151245229","https://openalex.org/W2140902089","https://openalex.org/W1510553545","https://openalex.org/W3020827637","https://openalex.org/W199086061"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}