{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1629670215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","title":"Contract-Driven Development","display_name":"Contract-Driven Development","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-07-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1629670215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","mag":"1629670215"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-540-71289-3_2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-540-71289-3_2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073925128","display_name":"Bertrand Meyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5985-7434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bertrand Meyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["E.T.H. Zurich, Switzerland","E.T.H. Zurich, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.T.H. Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.T.H. Zurich, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073925128"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.431,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51897946,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"11","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-driven-development","display_name":"Test-driven development","score":0.7700103521347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.7195033431053162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.6887549161911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6368708610534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.597434937953949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-by-contract","display_name":"Design by contract","score":0.519485354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development","display_name":"Development (topology)","score":0.516764760017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.5155425071716309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.49012765288352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.4806838929653168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.47779378294944763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complement","display_name":"Complement (music)","score":0.46845054626464844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.37728703022003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.33944860100746155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.3377080261707306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23598885536193848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.1697787046432495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09809592366218567}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4478048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q950250","display_name":"Test-driven development","level":4,"score":0.7700103521347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.7195033431053162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.6887549161911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6368708610534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.597434937953949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80291951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200691","display_name":"Design by contract","level":5,"score":0.519485354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5266672","display_name":"Development (topology)","level":2,"score":0.516764760017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5155425071716309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.49012765288352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.4806838929653168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47779378294944763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112313634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886648","display_name":"Complement (music)","level":5,"score":0.46845054626464844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.37728703022003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.33944860100746155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3377080261707306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23598885536193848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.1697787046432495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09809592366218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780899","display_name":"Complementation","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127716648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053","display_name":"Phenotype","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-540-71289-3_2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71289-3_2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-540-71289-3_2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1629670215.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1629670215.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65517794","https://openalex.org/W1495557642","https://openalex.org/W1504917336","https://openalex.org/W1549218993","https://openalex.org/W1589211450","https://openalex.org/W1845288303","https://openalex.org/W1986453394","https://openalex.org/W1992639336","https://openalex.org/W2074461621","https://openalex.org/W2096449544","https://openalex.org/W2097816970","https://openalex.org/W2100509764","https://openalex.org/W2132296233","https://openalex.org/W2141371908","https://openalex.org/W2143889043","https://openalex.org/W2153956429","https://openalex.org/W2156118771","https://openalex.org/W2162120832","https://openalex.org/W2165413178","https://openalex.org/W2171683519"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1916258364","https://openalex.org/W1521293742","https://openalex.org/W153930782","https://openalex.org/W1527542101","https://openalex.org/W2145885625","https://openalex.org/W2132980721","https://openalex.org/W3048422056","https://openalex.org/W2043563043","https://openalex.org/W2607268704","https://openalex.org/W2165926059"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}