{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2119969592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45227-0_68","title":"Building Conceptual Schemas by Refining General Ontologies","display_name":"Building Conceptual Schemas by Refining General Ontologies","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2119969592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45227-0_68","mag":"2119969592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45227-0_68","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45227-0_68","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071638297","display_name":"Jordi Conesa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6481-3324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jordi Conesa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\u00e0tics, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, E08034, Barcelona (Catalonia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\u00e0tics, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, E08034, Barcelona (Catalonia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043227986","display_name":"Xavier de Palol","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xavier de Palol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\u00e0tics, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, E08034, Barcelona (Catalonia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\u00e0tics, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, E08034, Barcelona (Catalonia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037805380","display_name":"Antoni Oliv\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9806-3007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoni Oliv\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\u00e0tics, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, E08034, Barcelona (Catalonia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\u00e0tics, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, E08034, Barcelona (Catalonia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5317,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83766073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"693","last_page":"702"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7895675897598267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-refactoring","display_name":"Code refactoring","score":0.7817217707633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.6302278637886047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schema","display_name":"Schema (genetic algorithms)","score":0.5957964062690735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-schema","display_name":"Conceptual schema","score":0.5276485681533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-modeling-language","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","score":0.5231403112411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.42775455117225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamodeling","display_name":"Metamodeling","score":0.4163048267364502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4141436219215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3933652341365814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3222174644470215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.31950074434280396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.11217251420021057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.08979678153991699}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7895675897598267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152752567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116877","display_name":"Code refactoring","level":3,"score":0.7817217707633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.6302278637886047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52146309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431116","display_name":"Schema (genetic algorithms)","level":2,"score":0.5957964062690735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29275276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2268965","display_name":"Conceptual schema","level":3,"score":0.5276485681533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145644426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169411","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","level":3,"score":0.5231403112411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.42775455117225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86610423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1925081","display_name":"Metamodeling","level":2,"score":0.4163048267364502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4141436219215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3933652341365814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3222174644470215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.31950074434280396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.11217251420021057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.08979678153991699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100660578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18733","display_name":"Recall","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45227-0_68","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45227-0_68","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50561030","https://openalex.org/W657079967","https://openalex.org/W1509520511","https://openalex.org/W1516892340","https://openalex.org/W1551587377","https://openalex.org/W1578916102","https://openalex.org/W1604418810","https://openalex.org/W1628722110","https://openalex.org/W2007524563","https://openalex.org/W2038187915","https://openalex.org/W2071718761","https://openalex.org/W2115350349","https://openalex.org/W2119969592","https://openalex.org/W2124957697","https://openalex.org/W2140037779","https://openalex.org/W2161901678","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2588341160","https://openalex.org/W2787379525","https://openalex.org/W3107070776","https://openalex.org/W6602044386"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2734275018","https://openalex.org/W2020771612","https://openalex.org/W629399385","https://openalex.org/W4248994601","https://openalex.org/W39310976","https://openalex.org/W1985157031","https://openalex.org/W2360992999","https://openalex.org/W101905311","https://openalex.org/W2151469757","https://openalex.org/W3163421923"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}