{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1532538104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45157-0_18","title":"Knowledge Discovery in a Hyper-heuristic for Course Timetabling Using Case-Based Reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge Discovery in a Hyper-heuristic for Course Timetabling Using Case-Based Reasoning","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1532538104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45157-0_18","mag":"1532538104"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45157-0_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45157-0_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004567468","display_name":"Edmund Burke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0712-4762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. K. Burke","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jubilee Campus, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK","University of Nottingham"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jubilee Campus, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nottingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079201432","display_name":"Bart L. MacCarthy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8241-0860"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. L. MacCarthy","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical, Materials, Manufacturing Engineering, and Management, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK","University of Nottingham"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical, Materials, Manufacturing Engineering, and Management, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nottingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101472991","display_name":"Sanja Petrovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-5696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Petrovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jubilee Campus, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK","University of Nottingham"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jubilee Campus, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nottingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063920690","display_name":"Rong Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8318-7509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jubilee Campus, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK","University of Nottingham"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jubilee Campus, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nottingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"276","last_page":"287"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12401","display_name":"Scheduling and Timetabling Solutions","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12401","display_name":"Scheduling and Timetabling Solutions","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.968500018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.9154371023178101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generality","display_name":"Generality","score":0.831458568572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8266836404800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.7079529762268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5538818836212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.4689214825630188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4644956886768341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyper-heuristic","display_name":"Hyper-heuristic","score":0.4441576600074768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.9154371023178101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780767217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532421","display_name":"Generality","level":2,"score":0.831458568572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8266836404800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.7079529762268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5538818836212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.4689214825630188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4644956886768341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117270229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5957539","display_name":"Hyper-heuristic","level":5,"score":0.4441576600074768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19966478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4810574","display_name":"Mobile robot","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188888258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353390","display_name":"Robot learning","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45157-0_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45157-0_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16292936","https://openalex.org/W20267955","https://openalex.org/W162383815","https://openalex.org/W207931999","https://openalex.org/W1487906362","https://openalex.org/W1500151553","https://openalex.org/W1508785365","https://openalex.org/W1527282796","https://openalex.org/W1540427357","https://openalex.org/W1554727768","https://openalex.org/W1601081952","https://openalex.org/W1601529450","https://openalex.org/W1668207500","https://openalex.org/W1779709260","https://openalex.org/W1806463151","https://openalex.org/W1992548724","https://openalex.org/W2003739732","https://openalex.org/W2007257801","https://openalex.org/W2011653811","https://openalex.org/W2016290294","https://openalex.org/W2025621331","https://openalex.org/W2060916759","https://openalex.org/W2076259622","https://openalex.org/W2086961057","https://openalex.org/W2095631447","https://openalex.org/W2099942580","https://openalex.org/W2102912701","https://openalex.org/W2113556834","https://openalex.org/W2127670720","https://openalex.org/W2163598528","https://openalex.org/W2166166917","https://openalex.org/W2168823992","https://openalex.org/W2394599163","https://openalex.org/W2520202718","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2911588544","https://openalex.org/W2998778915","https://openalex.org/W4212848460","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3177062893","https://openalex.org/W3125143773","https://openalex.org/W2007032764","https://openalex.org/W803550684","https://openalex.org/W2483226803","https://openalex.org/W4352977312","https://openalex.org/W4249772630","https://openalex.org/W2041180560","https://openalex.org/W2586529194","https://openalex.org/W2526745971"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}