{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2888173279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99229-7_22","title":"Challenges in Assuring Highly Complex, High Volume Safety-Critical Software","display_name":"Challenges in Assuring Highly Complex, High Volume Safety-Critical Software","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2888173279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99229-7_22","mag":"2888173279"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-99229-7_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99229-7_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108080116","display_name":"John F. MacGregor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889804353","display_name":"Robert Bosch (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/01fe0jt45","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John MacGregor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Bosch GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Bosch GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051274373","display_name":"Simon Burton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9040-8752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889804353","display_name":"Robert Bosch (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/01fe0jt45","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simon Burton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Bosch GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Bosch GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051274373","https://openalex.org/A5108080116"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.212,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76538462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"252","last_page":"264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7549301385879517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iec-61508","display_name":"IEC 61508","score":0.5443888902664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.49172285199165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality-control","display_name":"Software quality control","score":0.4662066698074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality-analyst","display_name":"Software quality analyst","score":0.45666271448135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.4516030550003052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-critical-system","display_name":"Life-critical system","score":0.44579294323921204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.43667951226234436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argumentation-theory","display_name":"Argumentation theory","score":0.43047279119491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.42463845014572144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verification-and-validation","display_name":"Verification and validation","score":0.4144930839538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-case","display_name":"Safety case","score":0.4110243022441864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4077736735343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.3904447555541992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-safety","display_name":"Functional safety","score":0.3399149477481842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.33822932839393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10779693722724915}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7549301385879517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138267214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1060017","display_name":"IEC 61508","level":3,"score":0.5443888902664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.49172285199165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176035894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554350","display_name":"Software quality control","level":5,"score":0.4662066698074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188329197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554613","display_name":"Software quality analyst","level":5,"score":0.45666271448135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.4516030550003052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163707989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1996307","display_name":"Life-critical system","level":3,"score":0.44579294323921204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.43667951226234436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65059942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270105","display_name":"Argumentation theory","level":2,"score":0.43047279119491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.42463845014572144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48002344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919644","display_name":"Verification and validation","level":2,"score":0.4144930839538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780234205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2281276","display_name":"Safety case","level":2,"score":0.4110243022441864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4077736735343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.3904447555541992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148493468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2646951","display_name":"Functional safety","level":2,"score":0.3399149477481842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.33822932839393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10779693722724915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-99229-7_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99229-7_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41638585","https://openalex.org/W1494946506","https://openalex.org/W1501652040","https://openalex.org/W1529465401","https://openalex.org/W1800227051","https://openalex.org/W2279682188","https://openalex.org/W2544717952","https://openalex.org/W2743047178","https://openalex.org/W2743887920","https://openalex.org/W6638840048"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058661112","https://openalex.org/W2490973112","https://openalex.org/W2372478624","https://openalex.org/W2618096218","https://openalex.org/W2105086490","https://openalex.org/W2058986734","https://openalex.org/W2747004715","https://openalex.org/W2386794367","https://openalex.org/W2130004854","https://openalex.org/W2011419363"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}