{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2790239791","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77538-8_40","title":"Automatic Generation of Constructive Heuristics for Multiple Types of\u00a0Combinatorial Optimisation Problems with Grammatical Evolution and\u00a0Geometric Graphs","display_name":"Automatic Generation of Constructive Heuristics for Multiple Types of\u00a0Combinatorial Optimisation Problems with Grammatical Evolution and\u00a0Geometric Graphs","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2790239791","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77538-8_40","mag":"2790239791"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-77538-8_40","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77538-8_40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059210639","display_name":"Christopher Stone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9512-9987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Stone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006992974","display_name":"Emma Hart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5405-4413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma Hart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015586991","display_name":"Ben Paechter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4841-0805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben Paechter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059210639"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0875,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7973409,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"578","last_page":"593"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9686999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.8460454940795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7346349954605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lin\u2013kernighan-heuristic","display_name":"Lin\u2013Kernighan heuristic","score":0.6148909330368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travelling-salesman-problem","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","score":0.5821885466575623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knapsack-problem","display_name":"Knapsack problem","score":0.5786925554275513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.500424861907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorial-optimization","display_name":"Combinatorial optimization","score":0.49331822991371155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructive","display_name":"Constructive","score":0.46187806129455566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4320612847805023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.41833022236824036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3823421001434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.348763644695282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2918708324432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2014363408088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck-traveling-salesman-problem","display_name":"Bottleneck traveling salesman problem","score":0.16885212063789368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.12376654148101807}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.8460454940795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7346349954605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103888782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2835802","display_name":"Lin\u2013Kernighan heuristic","level":4,"score":0.6148909330368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175859090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322212","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","level":2,"score":0.5821885466575623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113138325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864457","display_name":"Knapsack problem","level":2,"score":0.5786925554275513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.500424861907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52692508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333872","display_name":"Combinatorial optimization","level":2,"score":0.49331822991371155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778701210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28130034","display_name":"Constructive","level":3,"score":0.46187806129455566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4320612847805023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.41833022236824036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3823421001434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.348763644695282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2918708324432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2014363408088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7668213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4949085","display_name":"Bottleneck traveling salesman problem","level":3,"score":0.16885212063789368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.12376654148101807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-77538-8_40","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77538-8_40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:napier-surface.worktribe.com:1281618","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/1281618","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400544","display_name":"Research Output (Edinburgh Napier University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I251738","host_organization_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Proceeding"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11724259","https://openalex.org/W178407265","https://openalex.org/W606008011","https://openalex.org/W1530490667","https://openalex.org/W1567268701","https://openalex.org/W1573676079","https://openalex.org/W1574175429","https://openalex.org/W1576818901","https://openalex.org/W1613273921","https://openalex.org/W1645857278","https://openalex.org/W1814515812","https://openalex.org/W1854214752","https://openalex.org/W1966208092","https://openalex.org/W1967093065","https://openalex.org/W1968927530","https://openalex.org/W1970896943","https://openalex.org/W1989380511","https://openalex.org/W2015304446","https://openalex.org/W2017927472","https://openalex.org/W2030792885","https://openalex.org/W2043757580","https://openalex.org/W2072441740","https://openalex.org/W2123388811","https://openalex.org/W2126148517","https://openalex.org/W2138522309","https://openalex.org/W2138837488","https://openalex.org/W2148996900","https://openalex.org/W2163428398","https://openalex.org/W2344265714","https://openalex.org/W2402846924","https://openalex.org/W2506945462","https://openalex.org/W2604662548","https://openalex.org/W2904250082","https://openalex.org/W2953038738","https://openalex.org/W2998757566","https://openalex.org/W3108965212","https://openalex.org/W3133677217","https://openalex.org/W3198160809","https://openalex.org/W4206085891","https://openalex.org/W4210508604","https://openalex.org/W4246565613","https://openalex.org/W4292027170","https://openalex.org/W4292083457","https://openalex.org/W4300106150","https://openalex.org/W6633749307"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888722644","https://openalex.org/W2895484498","https://openalex.org/W1980486555","https://openalex.org/W2105094221","https://openalex.org/W2126148517","https://openalex.org/W2142356532","https://openalex.org/W2188447633","https://openalex.org/W2091244131","https://openalex.org/W1984489048","https://openalex.org/W2076238572","https://openalex.org/W2584387374","https://openalex.org/W1977997977","https://openalex.org/W1498417301","https://openalex.org/W2028159085","https://openalex.org/W1531863828","https://openalex.org/W2121638369","https://openalex.org/W3185228372","https://openalex.org/W2394499116","https://openalex.org/W1680523376","https://openalex.org/W1518442967"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}